Ngati inu munayamba mwalotapo malo okongola a Greek Island ndikutsanulira pa webusaiti ndi masamba kuti mukonzekere, mwinamwake mwataya kale mtima wanu ku Santorini. Mbalame yake yoyera yotchedwa Cycladic imakhala ndi matalala ambirimbiri, omwe amakhala ngati mapiko a mkate. Zonse zovuta ndi zachikondi, ndizo nthano za nthano komanso malo okongola kwambiri.
Koma mutatha kuyamikira nkhope yake yokongola, ndiyeneranso kuchita chiyani kumeneko? Zambiri zedi. Onani izi 10 zokondedwa.
01 ya 06
Mtsinje ku Caldera
Zarnell / Getty Images Chilumba cha Santorini chimatambasula ngati zida, mapiri ake atakulungidwa pafupi ndi chimphona chachikulu, chozungulira. Iyi ndiyo malo - kuwonongedwa kwa chiphalaphala choyambirira chomwe chinachotsa chiphuphu chachikulu cha chilumba cha pafupi 1600 BC, zaka 3600 zapitazo. Iwo amatcha kuti kuphulika kwa Minoan chifukwa zotsatira zake zikhoza kufafaniza chitukuko cha Minoan ku Krete. Ndipo asayansi akuganiza kuti inali kupasuka kwakukulu kwa mapiko ake kwa zaka 10,000 zapitazo.
Njira yabwino kwambiri yowonera zigwa - zomwe ziri zokongola kwambiri - zimachokera mkati mwa msewuwu, umene wakhala ukuyenda kwa zaka zikwi zambiri. Palibe chimene chimawomba kufika pamtsinje kupita ku madoko, mothandizidwa ndi makoma okongola a miyala.
Koma musadandaule ngati mulibe nthawi ya ulendo wa maola asanu ndi awiri kapena 12 kuchokera ku Piraeus ndipo muyenera kuchoka ku Athens kupita ku Thira (dzina lachi Greek la Santorini) m'malo mwake. Pali maulendo ambiri a masana ndi madzulo omwe mungathe kuwatenga kuchokera ku makampani oyendayenda pa chilumbachi kapena - bwinobe - buku ndi kulipira musanafike.
Amachokera ku maulendo afupikidwe oyendayenda komanso ulendo wopita kuzilumba ku madera ozungulira tsiku ndi tsiku ndi madyerero a buffet ndi kukondwerera dzuwa kumadzulo. Mtengo udzadalira ngati mumasankha kuyendetsa njinga yamoto, sitimayo, kanyanja kapena kayak koma mu 2017, palipakati zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimapezeka pakati pa $ 50 ndi $ 200. Onetsetsani gulu la Viatemti kuti lizilemba ndi kulipirira ulendo wanu musanafike. Santorini Cruises tsiku ndi tsiku dzuwa likuyenda ulendo wawo wofanana ndi wa 19th century Brigantine. Ndipo Sunset Oia amapereka tsiku ndipo dzuwa limalowa m'nyanjayi.
Hotelo yanu ikhoza kuyitanitsa makampani oyendetsa ndege ndi amaudindo a komweko. Koma ngati mukukonzekera kukachezera nthawi ya chilimwe ndi miyezi yoyambirira yophukira, pamene Santorini yadzaza ndi alendo, ndibwino kuti muyambe ulendo wanu wodutsa musanafike.
02 a 06
Fufuzani Mzinda Wotayika wa Atlantis ku Akrotiri
Gail Mooney / Corbis / VCG / Getty Images Palibe amene angatsimikizire kuti chitukuko chomwe chinalipo pa Thira (wakale wa Santorini), pomwepo ndi Aminoan ku Krete, anali mzinda wotayika wa Atlantis. Chifukwa chimodzi, palibe olemba Achigiriki omwe analembapo za Atlantis kupatulapo Plato, ndipo zolembedwa zake zikusonyeza kuti tsikulo linawonongedwa zaka 9,000 zapitazo - pafupi zaka 6,000 chisanatulukire chimphona chimene chinapukuta theka la chilumbacho.
Ndipo ngakhale akatswiri ofukula zinthu zakale ankafuna kufufuza madzi pafupi ndi Santorini kuti atsimikizidwe, zaka zambirimbiri za lava ndi phulusa zomwe zimaphimba pansi pa nyanja zili zovuta kwambiri kufufuza.
Koma chifukwa chiyani zowona ziyenera kuwononga mbiri yabwino ngati iyi?
Mu 1967, akatswiri ofufuza zinthu zakale anayamba kufufuza malo kumunsi kwenikweni kwakumadzulo kwa chilumbacho. Tsopano akuona kuti malo amodzi ofunika kwambiri m'mabwinja ku Aegean, malo okwana mahekitala 50 ali ndi umboni wa ntchito ndi chitukuko chapamwamba pakati pa 4,000 BC (Kale Neolithic) ndi 3,000 BC (Yoyamba Bronze Age). Mzindawu unali ndi nyumba zambiri zamanyumba; misewu yowonongeka, madzi ndi machitidwe oyendetsa, ndipo mkati mwa nyumba, umboni wa malonda ndi Crete ya Minoan, dziko la Greece, Syria ndi Egypt.
Ndiye, pafupi 1700 BC, kuzungulira nthawi ya kuphulika kwa mbiriyakale, zonsezi zinatha.
Tsopano, mukhoza kupita pa webusaitiyi ndi kulingalira momwe moyo uyenera kuti unalili chisanachitike zivomezi zinapangitsa anthu a Akrotiri kuti athaŵe ndipo kuphulika kwa chiphalaphala mumzinda wawo. Zili pansi pavundi ndipo zimatsegulidwa kwa anthu pakati pa 8am ndi 8pm tsiku chilimwe ndi 8am mpaka 3pm Lachiwiri mpaka Lamlungu m'nyengo yozizira. Kuvomerezeka kwachikhalidwe ndi 12 €. Tsiku lotseguka ndi masiku a chilimwe ndi nyengo zachisanu zimasiyana chaka ndi chaka, kotero fufuzani tsamba lawo la intaneti.
03 a 06
Sungani pa Utawaleza Wanyanja
David C Tomlinson / Getty Images Mtsinje wa Santorini umadutsa m'mphepete mwa nyanja ndi kum'mwera. Ambiri amakhala ndi mchenga wakuda kwambiri, koma ochepa, monga Kokkini Ammos Cove, pafupi ndi zofukula za Akrotiri, ali ndi mchenga wofiira komanso wakuda. Kokkini Ammos, omwe nthawi zambiri amatchedwa Red Beach, chifukwa chodziwika bwino, ndi yopapatiza komanso yochulukirapo koma imalowa mumadzi, pamtunda ndipo pali matope a akasupe otentha.
Perivolos, gombe lalitali lakuda la mchenga wakuda liri ndi mipiringidzo, nyimbo ndi gulu laching'ono, pamene Perissa ndi Exo Gialos, madera ofanana ndi mchenga wakuda, ali ovuta kwambiri. Mungafunike kuvala nsapato zowisambira ku Perissa - ili ndi mpanda wozembera kuti musadutse musanafike pamadzi abwino osambira.
Alendo omwe amawoneka bwino, mabomba okongola ndi maambulera, maulendo aatali, mipiringidzo, malo osinthira ndi zipinda zopumula ayenera kupita ku Kamari. Ndipo chifukwa chodziwika bwino, mapulaneti opangidwa ndi mphepo, omwe amawomba mphepo ku Vlychada, ayenera kuyendera.
Kodi mukuganiza kuti mukusambira mumadzi ozizira? Tengani ulendo wa boti kuchokera ku Oia kapena Fira kupita kuzilumba ziwiri zaphalaphala kuti mukapange akasupe otentha kwambiri. Agios Nikolaos, yomwe imapezeka ku Nea Kameni (Chigiriki pa chilumba chatsopano chatsopano) ili ndi madzi otentha, achikasu, a sulphurous omwe akuyenera kukhala abwino kwa thanzi lanu. Palea Kameni - kapena chilumba chakale chotentha - ali ndi kasupe wotentha wotsegula madzi kuchokera ku buluu wofiirira kukhala wofiira kwambiri.
04 ya 06
Pitani ku Crater ya Volcano Yogwira Ntchito
Gail Mooney / Corbis / VCG / Getty Images Ntchito yotentha ndi mapiri ku Santorini siyambira kale. Chilumbachi ndi chimphepo, koma chikhalire, chophulika. Nea Kameni ndi Palea Kameni, zilumba ziŵiri ku Caldera, kwenikweni zimakhala zikuphulika kuchokera nthawi zina. Zaka 2,000 zapitazi zafalikira kasanu ndi katatu - katatu m'zaka za zana la 20 zokha. Kuphulika kwakukulu kotsiriza, pa Nea Kameni, kunachitika mu 1950.
Mabwato oyendayenda amapita ku Nea Kameni omwe simukukhala nawo kuchokera ku doko lakale la Fira nthawi zonse. Alendo pa maulendo a masiku awa akukwera mmwamba ndi kutsika kwa mphindi pafupifupi 20 mpaka 30, kudutsa malo osandulika omwe ali ndi maonekedwe osadziwika. Njira yopita pamwamba imakutengerani mozungulira. Zimasuta ndi ma reeks a sulfure. Ndipo, ngati mukukayikira kuti izi zidakali malo omangika, mitu yambiri imakumba dzenje lakuya kotero kuti mukhoza kumva kutentha kwa chilumbachi. Ulendo wopita ku chilumba cha mapiri amatha pafupifupi maola awiri ndi mitengo kuyambira pa 18 € mu 2017.
05 ya 06
Pitani ku Zitunda Zakale Kwambiri za Padziko Lonse
Diana Mayfield / Getty Images Agiriki ankabweretsa vinyo ku nyanja yonse ya Mediterranean, ndipo izi zikanakhala chilumba chachilendo chachi Greek chomwe chinalibe minda ya mpesa ndi kuulutsa vinyo wokha. Ndipotu, Santorini akhoza kudzitamandira ena akale - osati akale - minda yamphesa padziko lapansi. Archaeologists apeza umboni wa vinyo wobwereranso zaka 3700. Pambuyo pa kuphulika kwakukulu kwa chiphalaphala cha 1613 BC, Afoinike adasonkhanitsa chilumbachi ndikubweretsa zomera zawo. Mitengo ya mphesa yokhayo ndiyo yomwe idapulumuka pa nthaka yosabvunda ndi zovuta. Lero, imodzi mwa minda yawo ya mpesa, yomwe idabzalidwa mu 1200 BC, ikuperekabe vinyo wa vinyo, pokhalira kulima kwa zaka 3,200. Mitengo yambiri ya mpesa imayendetsa mipesa yawo pansi, pogwiritsa ntchito njira yakale yapadera pachilumbacho. Mipesa imakhala yokhazikika m'mabasiketi ndi chipatso chotetezedwa ku mphepo ndi mchenga mkati mwake.
Lero, pali minda 10 yomwe mungathe kukachezera komanso nyumba yosungiramo vinyo komanso mgwirizano wa vinyo kumene mungathe kulawa vinyo osiyanasiyana. Zina mwazinthu zachilendo zomwe zimapitako ndi:
- Art Space ndi malo osungirako zojambulajambula ndi musemu m'mapanga a pulasitala yakale. Mwiniwake wapanga vinyo waung'ono m'mphepete mwa mapepala oyambirira, kumene kumakhala vinyo woyera wothira vinyo ndi vinsanto.
- Boutari Winery pafupi ndi mudzi wa Megalochori. Ichi chinali choyamba chodyera cha Santorini kutsegula zitseko kwa anthu. Kumadzulo kwake kukuyang'ana kuti mutha kumwa vinyo kulawa pamene mukuwona wotchuka wotchedwa Santorini kutuluka.
- Gaia Wines amakhala pafupi ndi gombe pakati pa Kamari Beach ndi Monolithos.
06 ya 06
Yesani Chakudya cha Santorini
Capers ndizofunikira kwambiri ku mbale za signature za Santorini. cunfek / Getty Images Mofanana ndi zilumba zambiri zachi Greek, Santorini ali ndi zochitika zambiri zapanyumba zomwe zimayenera kulawa mukadzachezera.
Nkhono zimatengedwa kuchokera kumapiri a Caldera ndi makoma a miyala pakati pa minda yamphesa. Musanayambe kuisakaniza mu brine - monga momwe amachitira ambiri - amamenyedwa mpaka mtundu wofiira. Mankhwalawa amatsitsimutsa, komanso tomato sundry amapereka kale Greek saladi wapadera, Santorini spin. Iwo amapitanso kumapu ambiri a chilumba, stews ndi sauces.
Fava ndi chipadera china cha chilumba. Msuzi wouma wouma, omwe amakula pachilumbachi ndi oyera kwambiri kotero kuti amafanana ndi la humus, kenako amathira madzi ndi mandimu, maolivi ndi anyezi odulidwa.
Tomatokeftedes, kapena ntomatokefthedes, monga nthawi zina amatchulidwira, ndi "meatballs" yosauka ya chilumbachi. Tomato wonyezimira, tomato amathothoka kapena amakhetsedwa bwino, osakaniza ndi zitsamba, zonunkhira ndi ufa, atakulungidwa mu mipira yaying'ono ndi yokazinga.
Vinsanto ndi vinyo wotsekemera kwambiri omwe amapangidwa kuchokera ku zoumba zouma pa mpesa.