Zozizwitsa ndi Zozizwitsa Zokhudza Zanyama za ku Africa

Mapiri a dothi, nkhalango zazikulu, nkhalango zam'mphepete mwa mtsinje komanso dera lopanda mapiri - malo onsewa ndi nyumba zawo zakutchire. Zinyama za ku Africa zaphunzira kupulumuka m'madera ena ovuta kwambiri padziko lapansi - ndipo zambiri mwazo zimakhala ndi zofunikira zomwe zimawathandiza kuti azikhala bwino. M'nkhaniyi, tikuyang'ana zinyama zamtundu wa safari zowonongeka kwambiri - komanso zamoyo zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala zodabwitsa kwambiri.

Nkhaniyi inasinthidwa ndikulembedwanso mbali ndi Jessica Macdonald pa May 23, 2017.

• 01 pa 10

  Zitsamba Zili ndi Malirime Aluibulo

  Cholengedwa chowoneka chodabwitsa, mawonekedwe achilendo a titala akuphatikiza ndi mtundu wa lilime lake. Pali chifukwa chake chimbudzi cha buluu, komabe. Giraffes amagwiritsira ntchito malirime awo kuchotsa masamba pamitengo yayitali kwambiri, ndipo zokhudzana ndi melanin zimathandiza kuti asawotchedwe. Iyi ndi imodzi chabe mwa tinthu tomwe timasintha. Magazi amapukutidwa ndi miyendo yawo yaitali kwambiri ndi mphamvu yapadera yamagetsi ndi mitsempha. Pamene tigawe imatsitsa mutu wake kuti imwe, dongosolo lomwelo limaletsa magazi kuthamangira pansi ndikupangitsa kuti asadziwe mwamsanga. Chodabwitsa, pamene giraffes yazimayi imabereka mwana akugwa pansi mamita asanu ndi limodzi - koma amatha kuimirira, kuyenda ndi kuthamanga posakhalitsa.

• 02 pa 10

  Nthiwatiwa Zimatha Kupitirira Maola 45 Pa Ora

  Komanso mbalame yaikulu kwambiri padziko lapansi, nthiwatiwa imathamanga kwambiri muzilumba za Animal Animal. Nthawi zambiri, nthiwatiwa zimatha kuthamanga mofulumira kufika 45 mph / 72 kmph, pomwe mawonetsere amasonyeza kuti nthiwatiwa zothamanga kwambiri zimatha kupindula pang'ono mpaka 60 mph / 96.6 km. Iwo ndi mbalame yamphamvu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Nthiwatiwa ikhoza kumuthandizira mosavuta kulemera kwake kwa munthu, ndipo mazira awo akuluakulu amatha kupirira mavuto aakulu. Kumadera ena a Afrika, nthiwatiwa zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popikisirana. Mutha kudzitengera nokha ku Oudtshoorn, tawuni yopanga nthiwatiwa ku chipululu cha Karoo ku South Africa. Samalani ngakhale - nthiwatiwa zimakhala ndi mpweya wovuta kwambiri, ndipo zimatha kuvulaza kwambiri. Nthiwatiwa imatha kumenyana ndi munthu wamkulu - umatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pazilombo zakutchire.

• 03 pa 10

  Hippo ndi Mmodzi mwa Zinyama Zambiri zaku Africa

  Ngakhale kuti amadya zakudya zambiri, mvuu zimatchulidwa kuti ndizoopsa kwambiri zinyama zonse za ku Africa. Mvuu zamwamuna zimawateteza kwambiri mbali yawo ya mtsinjewu, ndipo nthawi zambiri zimayambitsa anthu omwe amadziŵa mosadziŵa gawo lawo. Amuna amakhalanso mwamsanga kulimbana ndi aliyense amene amabwera pakati pawo ndi ana awo. Mvuu ingawoneke mochedwa, koma imatha kufika pamtunda wa makilomita 20 mph / 30 pamtunda. Amuna ndi akazi ali ndi mitsempha yamphamvu ndi mitsempha yowonjezereka komanso yotchedwa incisors, nthawi zina amatchedwa ziphuphu. Mankhusu amphongo amphongo amatha kufika mpaka masentimita 19 / cm m'litali. Zokongola zina za mvuu zimaphatikizapo kutha kwa mphindi zoposa zisanu, komanso khungu lawo, lomwe limapanga kuwala kwake kwa dzuwa - chitetezo chothandiza ku dzuwa losalekeza la ku Africa.

• 04 pa 10

  Nyenyezi ndi Zowonjezereka Kwambiri kwa Amayi kuposa Agalu

  Anyani ali pafupi kwambiri ndi amphaka kuposa agalu. Amakhala m'mabanja a masamu, ndi magulu ena omwe ali ndi mamembala oposa 70. Ana a Hyena amabadwira awiri awiri, ndipo ngati ali amodzimodzi, akhoza kuyesa kupha wina ndi mnzake. Ngakhale kuti anyaniwa amadziwika kuti ndi owotcha, amafunanso kusaka nyama. Ng'ombe ya Hyena ndi yoyera pamene iuma chifukwa cha kashiamu wambiri mumapfupa omwe amadya. Gulu la ofufuza omwe anafukula phanga pafupi ndi Johannesburg, South Africa, anapeza tsitsi zisanu la anthu lomwe linasungidwa m'nkhalango ya hyena. Mukuganiza kukhala osachepera zaka 200,000, tsitsili linadutsa kalembedwe ka tsitsi lakale lodziwika bwino la zaka zoposa 190,000. Nyenyezi zakuda zibadwa ndi zizindikiro zazikulu, maso otsekedwa, ndi makutu ang'onoang'ono. Nkhumba zowonongeka zimabadwa ndi maso otseguka ndipo mano amatha.

• 05 ya 10

  Mikango Imagona Maola 20 Tsiku

  Mkango wa African wakhala ukuyamikiridwa ndi munthu chifukwa cha kukongola ndi mphamvu kwake kwa zaka zikwi. Ndi imodzi mwa zinyama zosangalatsa kwambiri kuziwona safari. Komabe, nthawi zambiri mumatha kugona tulo kusiyana ndi kusaka chifukwa mikango imakhala maola 20 tsiku lililonse. Chifukwa chakuti amasaka makamaka usiku, amagona nthawi zambiri usiku. Mmenemo, mikango ikufanana ndi mitundu ina yamatchi. Komabe, iwonso ndi apadera m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Ndiwo amphaka okha omwe ali ndi kusiyana pakati pa amuna ndi akazi, ndipo mosiyana ndi amphaka a nyumba, sangathe kutsuka. Iwo ndi amodzi okha amphaka omwe amakhala m'magulu akuluakulu a mabanja, kapena amitundu. Kukhala ndi moyo, kusaka ndikukweza ana pamodzi ndi njira yopulumutsidwa yomwe imathandiza kuti anthu ambiri azisakasaka komanso kuti apitirize kukhala ndi ana.

• 06 cha 10

  Ng'ombe ya Njovu Kawirikawiri imayambitsa Thunthu la Chitonthozo

  Ng'ombe za njovu ndizo zinyama zokongola kwambiri za nyama zonse zazing'ono zazing'ono, zomwe zimakhala ndi mitengo ikuluikulu komanso chophimba chophimba cha maonekedwe abwino a lalanje. Ana a njovu amawoneka akuyamwa mitengo yawo, mofanana ndi mmene mwana wakhanda angayamire chidutswa chake. Izi ndi zachilengedwe, ndipo zimakhala zolimbikitsa pakati pa magawo odyetsa. Nthawi zina kuyamwa kwa thukuta kumawoneka njovu zakale, makamaka, pamene sadziwa za malo awo. N'zoona kuti thunthu la njovu silimangokhala chete. Ndi minofu yosiyana yoposa 40,000, izi ndi zodabwitsa kwambiri. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kupuma, kununkhiza, kugwira, kumwa, kudya ndi kulankhulana. Ikhoza kugwetsa mitengo, kapena kuti ikhale yosakaniza ngati kamtengo kakang'ono. Poyenda mitsinje yakuya, njovu ikhoza kugwiritsira ntchito mtengo wake monga njoka yam'madzi.

• 07 pa 10

  Chiwombankhanga cha Black Mamba Chikhoza Kupha Matenda a Maola

  N'zosakayikitsa kuti mantha ambiri a njoka za njoka zonse za ku Afrika, chifuwa cha mamba wakuda chimaphatikizapo kuphatikiza kwa khansa ya m'magazi ndi cardiotoxins. Ngati njoka ija, njoka ikhoza kubwezera mofulumira - ngakhale ngakhale kuluma kamodzi kumapangitsa munthu kugwa mkati mwa mphindi 45. Popanda antivenom, imfa imachitika mkati mwa maola 15 ndipo chiwerengero cha kufa ndi 100%. Pamapeto pake, imfa imayamba chifukwa cha kupuma, kupuma kwa thupi kapena kugwa kwa mtima. Mambas wakuda amadziwika kuti ali ndi nkhanza, koma zoona ndizoti monga njoka zambiri, amasankha kupeŵa mikangano ngati n'kotheka. Ngakhale adatchulidwa dzina lawo, kawirikawiri sakhala akuda, nthawi zambiri amaoneka ngati bulauni, imvi kapena azitona m'malo mwake.

• 08 pa 10

  Nkhokwe Zakhalapo Kwazaka Zoposa Miliyoni 200

  Nkhokwe zasuntha Dziko lapansi kwa zaka 200 miliyoni. Atapulumuka mliri umene unachititsa kuti ma dinosaurs apulumuke, iwo adapitilirabe kukhala odyetsa oopsa omwe timawadziwa lero. Mtsuko wa Nile ukhoza kusunga mpweya wawo pansi pa madzi kwa mphindi khumi, ndipo ukhoza kupita kwa miyezi panthawi popanda chakudya. Chikopa chawo ngati zida zimawateteza ku zovulaza, ndipo chitetezo chawo cha mthupi chimakula kwambiri kuti athe kudyetsa thupi popanda kudwala. Iwo ali ndi mphamvu yamphamvu yoluma yotchuka, ndipo imatha kuyendetsa kuthamanga mofulumira pamene ikudikirira. Ngakhale kuti iwo ndi mbiri yoopsya, ng'ona za Nile zimadabwitsa makolo odzipatulira, kuyang'anira mazira awo moopsa panthawi yopuma.

• 09 ya 10

  Zinyama Zambiri Zogwiritsa Ntchito Milky Way ngati Kampasi

  African beetles ndizilombo zodabwitsa. Amathera miyoyo yawo kusonkhanitsa zinyama za zinyama zina zowonongeka ndikuzigudubuza mu mipira yabwino yomwe imatha kupitirira kulemera kwa thupi lawo katatu. Mbalamezi zimayendetsa mipira molunjika, ngakhale pali zopinga zomwe zingayime. Amaika ndowe ndikugwiritsira ntchito ngati larder, kapena ngati chisa cha mazira. Asayansi apeza kuti nyongolotsi zimagwiritsa ntchito nyenyezi kuti ziziyenda, ndipo zimatha kuchita ngakhale pamene kuwala kwa Milky Way kapena nyenyezi zina zowala zikuwonekera. Mtundu wina wa ku Africa ukhoza kuyenda ndi kuwala kwa mwezi wokha - kupanga tizilombo tokha kuti tidzidzidzidzire pogwiritsa ntchito mlalang'amba. Malingana ndi kafukufuku, nyamakazi zimakonda kusungunuka kwa fodya.

• 10 pa 10

  Pangolins Amachotsa Malirime Awo M'chifuwa Chapadera

  Zosaoneka bwino pa safari iliyonse, pangolin ndi yosangalatsa monga momwe ilili. Pangolin ndi opanda pake, ndipo mmalo mwake ali ndi malirime amphamvu, okonzedwa kuti apangitse nyerere. Ngati lili lonse, lilime la pangolin ndilolitali kuposa mutu ndi thupi pamodzi. Pamene sichigwiritsidwe ntchito, imasungidwa pampando wapadera mu chifuwa cha nyama. Pangolini ndi madzulo , ndipo tulo timatetezedwa kuti tidziteteze kuzilombo. Mitembo yawo imaphimbidwa mu mamba olemera, opangidwa kuchokera ku keratin - chinthu chomwecho chimene zidutswa za umunthu zimapangidwa kuchokera. Mwatsoka, ziwalo za thupi lawo zimafunidwa kwambiri ku Asia, zonse zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mankhwala. Mitundu isanu ndi itatu ya pangolin imayendetsedwa ndi kugulitsa nyama zakutchire, ndipo zinayi zili pangozi kapena pangozi yaikulu.