Kuzindikira zoona kuchokera ku zongopeka pazokambirana zauchigawenga
Ziribe kanthu kumene anthu oyendayenda amapita padziko lapansi, mwachiwonekere mantha omwe sakudziwika nawo ndi uchigawenga. Mu 2016 wokha, dziko lapansi lakumana ndi zowawa ku United States ndi padziko lonse lapansi zomwe zatsirizidwa ndi chigawenga. Mu July 2016 wokha, kuzunzidwa kwaposa khumi ndi awiri kwachitika ku Ulaya konse, kumadera ena kuphatikizapo France ndi Germany.
Ngakhale kuti kuopsa kwauchigawenga kumafala nthawi zonse, oyendayenda omwe amadziwa momwe zinthu zosadziwikazi zimakhudzira maulendo awo akhoza kukonzekera bwino zochitika zoipitsitsa.
Pano pali mfundo zowonjezera zisanu zomwe anthu ambiri amanena zokhudza ugawenga wa padziko lonse, ndi zomwe oyendayenda angachite kuti apite ulendo wabwino asanapite.
Statement: Pali boma limodzi la Islamic lomwe likuukira maola 84 onse
Zoona: Mu Julayi 2016, kugawidwa kwa magulu padziko lonse ku IntelCenter kampaniyi inatulutsa ziwonetsero zosonyeza kuti pali nkhondo imodzi yomwe amachititsa m'dzina la Islamic State maola 84. CNN mosatsimikizira kuti detayo mwadzifufuza, kuwonetsa kuti chigawenga chikuchitika kwinakwake padziko lonse masiku 3.5 pa avareji.
Komabe, mayendedwe a deta adakwaniritsidwa onse omwe atsogoleredwa ndi atsogoleri a boma la Islamic, ndi mazunzo omwe alimbikitsidwa ndi boma la Islamic. Choncho, ngakhale uchigawenga ukadali wovuta kwambiri, zimakhala zovuta kuzindikira kuti ndizochitika ziti zomwe zimachitidwa mantha, komanso zomwe ziri zochitika zina.
Komanso, ndikofunika kumvetsetsa kuti izi zikuchitika.
Pogwiritsa ntchito July 2016 monga chitsanzo: panali kuzunzidwa kwa khumi ndi awiri ku Ulaya (kuphatikizapo Turkey), koma imodzi yokha idali kutsogozedwa ndi boma la Islamic. Zotsalayo zinachitika m'mayiko ena oipa kwambiri , kuphatikizapo Iraq, Somalia, Syria, ndi Yemen.
Oyendayenda omwe akudandaula za ulendo wawo wotsatira ayenera kulingalira kugula inshuwalansi yaulendo asanayambe, ndikuonetsetsa kuti ndondomeko yawo ikukhudzana ndi uchigawenga .
Kuwonjezera apo, oyendayenda amayenera kukhazikitsa ndondomeko ya chitetezo payekha paulendo wawo, ngati padzakhala zovuta kwambiri pamene akuyenda.
Ndemanga: Ugawenga ndiwopseza kwambiri anthu oyenda kumadzulo
Zoona: Ngakhale kuti uchigawenga ndi waukulu kwambiri kwa oyenda kumadzulo, sikuti ndizoopsa kwambiri zomwe amakumana nazo pamene akupita kunja. Malinga ndi deta yomwe bungwe la United Nations likugwiritsira ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo komanso uchigawenga (UNODC), anthu oposa 430,000 anadzipha mwakhama padziko lonse lapansi m'chaka cha 2012. UNODC ikufotokoza kupha munthu mwachangu monga "... mosaloledwa imfa yomwe imamupangitsa munthu wina ... [ kuphatikizapo] kuzunza kwakukulu komwe kumayambitsa imfa ndi imfa chifukwa cha kuukira kwauchigawenga. "
Mu deta yofanana, panali maulendo oposa awiri omwe akugwiriridwa ku United States okha , ndipo malipoti oba ndi mamiliyoni opitirira mamiliyoni 10 amalembera padziko lonse lapansi kuphatikizapo Brazil, Germany, ndi United Kingdom. Ngakhale kuti uchigawenga ndi wowopsa kwambiri umene ungawononge apaulendo panthawi iliyonse popanda chenjezo, apaulendo ali ndi mwayi woposerapo mwayi wogwidwa kapena kugwidwa akuba akuyenda .
Asanayambe, munthu aliyense woyendayenda ayenera kupanga ndondomeko yobwezeretsera ngati akuba.
Izi zikuphatikizapo kupanga chophatikizira ndi zinthu zosungira zinthu, komanso kusunga masamba a pasipoti zofunika ngati atayika kapena kuba .
Ndondomeko: Kupha munthu komanso zigawenga zikutsogolera anthu kudziko lina
Zoona: Mwatsoka, kuukira kwauchigawenga sikungatheke ndipo kumakhudza zikwi za anthu panthaŵi imodzi, kumasiya kusokoneza imfa ndi chiwonongeko cha katundu. Zochitika zotchukazi zimatengedwa kuti ziwope mantha kwa oyendayenda, kuwakakamiza kuti ayang'anenso ngati zili zoyenera kuti ayende ulendo wawo wotsatira.
Komabe, kudzipha - kuphatikizapo zigawenga - sikumene zimayambitsa imfa kwa alendo a ku America padziko lonse lapansi. Malingana ndi Dipatimenti ya State , ngozi za galimoto zinali zoyambitsa imfa kwa amwenye a ku America mu 2014, pamene 225 anaphedwa m'njira zosiyanasiyana zogwiritsa ntchito magalimoto.
Zina mwazifukwazi zimaphatikizapo kumira ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala kunja.
Ndikofunikira kuti oyendayenda adziphe kuti kudzipha - komwe kumaphatikizapo uchigawenga - ndicho chachiwiri chomwe chimayambitsa imfa kunja. Kupha mwadzidzidzi kunapangitsa miyoyo ya anthu 174 Achimereka kupita kunja kwa United States mu 2014. Choncho, kaya tipite, alendo amafunika kudziwa nthawi zonse ndikuyenda mosamala pamene akuyenda.
Statement: Chiwawa ndi vuto lalikulu kunja kwina kuposa ku United States
Zoona: Ngakhale kuti zigaŵenga zambiri zimachitika kunja kwa United States, izi sizikutanthauza kuti United States ndi malo abwino. Mitundu ingapo imachenjeza alendo kuti azitha kutopa mfuti m'mizinda ikuluikulu akupita ku United States.
Komanso, deta yomwe inasonkhanitsidwa ku University of Maryland ndi mabungwe angapo odziimira amasonyeza kuti America ili ndi nkhanza zambiri kuposa mayiko ambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Deta yomwe ikusonkhanitsidwa ndi Archives Violence Archive ikusonyeza kuti panali maulendo 350 akuwombera ku United States mu 2015 yekha, akudzinenera anthu 368 ndikuvulaza 1,321.
Ngakhale kuti deta imeneyo ingakhale yodabwitsa, mayiko ena ambiri ali ndi mavuto akuluakulu pankhani ya chiwawa ndi kuphana. Dongosolo la UNODC likuwonetsa kuti United States of America inapha anthu oposa 14,000 pa 100,000 mu 2012. Ngakhale kuti chiwerengero ichi chimawoneka chokwera, mayiko ena amaphedwa kwambiri pamtanda. Brazil, India, ndi Mexico aliyense adanena kuti anthu 100,000 akupha anthu ambiri kuposa United States. Pamene oyendayenda ku United States ayenera kukhala tcheru pakhomo, ayeneranso kufotokoza mofananamo ngakhale kutali ndi kwawo.
Ndemanga: Ma Olympic 2016 adzakhala chiopsezo chauchigawenga ndi chiwawa
Zoona: Ngakhale kuti Brazil imadziwika kuti anthu ambiri amaphedwa komanso kumangidwa kwasanduka Maseŵera a Olimpiki a 2016, mwambo umenewu wakhala ukudziwika kuti ndi mndandanda wa mtendere wa mayiko. Malinga ndi lipoti lochokera ku National Consortium for Study of Terrorism ndi Response to Terrorism (START) ku yunivesite ya Maryland, zigawenga zinayi zokha zakhala zikuchitika pa Masewera atatu a Olimpiki kuyambira 1970. Mwa iwo, awiri okha anali otsimikiziridwa kuti zigawenga zauchigawenga - ena awiriwa amatchedwa zionetsero ndi matenda a maganizo.
Chifukwa cha mbiri yamantha ya Brazil yamakono, oyendayenda ayenera kukhalabe akudziŵa bwino malo awo ndikukhala ndi dongosolo la chitetezo nthawi zonse. Izi zikuphatikizapo kukhala mumisewu yayikuru, ndikungotenga basi taxi cabs kapena kutambasula misonkhano pakati pa zochitika. Pamapeto pake, anthu omwe amapita kumaseŵera a Olympic a 2016 ayenera kukhala ndi thanzi labwino, monga momwe kachilombo ka Zika kakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi anthu oyenda ku Brazil.
Ngakhale kuti ziganizo zauchigawenga zingawonongeke komanso zimawopseza, woyenda aliyense angapange chisankho chabwino pamene akuwerenga chiwerengero ndi deta. Pozindikira tanthauzo la mauthenga, oyendayenda angapange chisankho chophunzitsidwa pa nthawi yoyendayenda, ndi nthawi yoti akhale panyumba.