Dzitetezeni Kulimbana ndi Madzikiti

Njira zina za DEET ndi Zokuthandizani Khumi Zomwe Mungapewe Kukwawa kwa Madzikasu Kumwera kwa Kum'mawa kwa Asia

Mvula yowonongeka ndi yotentha ku Southeast Asia imatsimikizira kuti kulibe kusowa kwa udzudzu. Kuyambira pazitsulo zazingwezi kumakhala zolengedwa zonyansa zomwe zikuyenerera filimu yowopsya, mozzies - monga momwe anthu a ku Australia amawayitanira mwachikondi - nthawizonse amafunafuna chakudya chaulere.

Kuwonjezera pa kukhumudwa ndikupita ku Southeast Asia, udzudzu umaika ziopsezo ziwiri: matenda ndi matenda.

Kupalasa udzudzu wa udzudzu ndi zokopa zonyansa kumalo otentha kungathetse vuto laling'ono kukhala ndi matenda opatsirana ndi malungo. Kukhalitsa udzudzu pa miyendo ndi malo wamba omwe amapezeka kumbuyo kwa Southeast Asia.

Ngakhale udzudzu ukhoza kukhala wopweteka pang'ono pokhapokha mukapita ku Southeast Asia, tizilombo tating'onoting'ono timakhala ofunika kwambiri kuposa njoka kapena cholengedwa china chilichonse chomwe chimapezeka kumtchire.

Bungwe la World Health Organization linati anthu pafupifupi 20,000 amafa chaka chilichonse chifukwa cha njoka, koma malungo - amaperekedwa ndi udzudzu - amapha anthu oposa makumi asanu ndi awiri chaka chilichonse . Zochitika mu matenda ena odzudzulidwa ndi udzudzu - pakati pawo dengue ndi shadowy Zika kachilombo - ndipo mwadzidzidzi anthu akuwoneka kuti akutha nkhondo.

• Zowonjezeranso zowonjezera maulendo apaulendo apa: Kukonzekera Ulendo Wanu ku Southeast Asia
• Pitirizani kuyendayenda paulendo woyenda: Kukhazikika ku Southeast Asia

• Madzi sizilombo zokha ku Southeast Asia: Werengani momwe mungapeŵe nsikidzi ndi kupewa monkey kulira .

Nchifukwa chiyani Madziti Amaluma?

Ngakhale kukula kwake, udzudzu ndizo zamoyo zakufa pa Dziko lapansi; Kafukufuku wambiri wachitika kuti atsimikizire momwe angatetezere udzudzu wa udzudzu.

Udzudwe wamwamuna naiye unofarira kudya muto wemaruva; Komabe, akazi amasinthasintha kudya zakudya zonse zamagazi pamene ali okonzeka kubala. Chodabwitsa, kafukufuku amasonyeza kuti udzudzu umakonda kuluma amuna pa akazi ; anthu olemera kwambiri ali pangozi yaikulu.

Madzudzu amatha kutulutsa mpweya woipa kuchokera ku mpweya ndi khungu kuchokera pa mamita 75 kutali. Pamene mukubisa kapena kusunga mpweya wanu sizothandiza, kutenga miyeso yoyenera kungachepetse chiopsezo chanu cholira.

Madzudzu ndi Dengue Fever

Ngakhale kuti malungo amapezeka kwambiri, bungwe la World Health Organization linanena kuti udzudzu umachititsa kuti anthu pafupifupi 50 miliyoni azidwala matenda a dengue chaka chilichonse. Zisanafike 1970, mayiko okwana 9 okha anali ndi chiopsezo cha Dengue Fever. Tsopano malungo a dengue amapezeka m'mayiko 100; Kumwera chakum'maŵa kwa Asia akuonedwa kuti ndi dera lomwe liri ndi ngozi yaikulu .

Mwamwayi palibe katemera kapena chitetezo cha matenda a dengue fever kusiyana ndi kupewa kulumidwa poyamba.

Ming'anga yomwe imanyamula malungo a dengue imaluma patsiku , pamene mitundu yonyamula malungo imakonda kuluma usiku. Mwayi ndipamwamba kuti mutha kupulumuka kachilombo, koma dengue fever ndithudi ikhoza ulendo wosangalatsa kwambiri!

Madzudzu ndi Zika Virus

Momwemo udzudzu wa Aedes aegypti umene umafalitsa chikondwerero cha chikondwerero ndi dengue ungapatsenso alendo osayang'ana chiwerengero cha Zika kachilombo.

Kumwera kwakum'mawa kwa Asia ndi chimodzi mwa zigawo zapamwamba za Zika, ngakhale kuti sizingatheke kukhala "mliri" koma: dziko loipitsitsa kwambiri, Thailand, linangosonyeza milandu isanu ndi iwiri pakati pa 2012 ndi 2014, ndi Cambodia, Indonesia, Malaysia ndi Philippines amangolemba yekha vuto limodzi la Zika kachirombo kuyambira 2010. (Chitsime)

Ena amaganiza kuti Zika milandu imalembedwa ku Southeast Asia, chifukwa nthawi zambiri imaoneka yofatsa komanso kufanana ndi zizindikiro zina zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa. Odwala ochepa amakhala ndi ziwalo zowonongeka kanthawi kochepa, koma Zika kachilombo ndizovuta kwambiri kwa amayi omwe ali ndi kachirombo ka HIV pamene ali ndi pakati; ana awo ali ndi mwayi wochulukirapo wopanga microcephaly.

Pa zatsopano zosinthika zokhudzana ndi Zika, werengani tsamba ili lofunika kwambiri la CDC. Ngati muli ndi pakati ndikupita kudziko lotchuka la Zika, werengani malangizo a CDC kwa oyenda m'mimba.

Malangizo Khumi Oletsa Kutsekemera Kwa Madzi

1. Muli pachiopsezo chotchedwa udzudzu - makamaka kuzilumba - monga dzuwa limatsika; Samalirani madzulo.
2. Samalani pansi pa matebulo pamene mukudya kumwera kwakumwera kwa Asia. Madzudzu angakonde kukondwera nanu monga chakudya pamene mudya nokha.
3. Valani nyimbo zapadziko lapansi, khaki, kapena zovala zopanda ndale pamene mukuyenda. Kafukufuku amasonyeza kuti udzudzu umakopeka ndi zovala zoyera .
4. Ngati mumakhala ndi khoka la udzudzu, gwiritsani ntchito! Fufuzani mabowo ndikugwiritsa ntchito DEET ku breeches iliyonse. Chitani zomwezo pazenera iliyonse yosweka yomwe ikuzungulira malo anu okhalamo.
5. Madzudzu amakopeka ndi fungo la thupi ndi thukuta; khalani oyera kuti musakope chidwi chenicheni kuchokera kwa udzudzu ndi okwatirana oyera.
6. Madzakazi aakazi amadya mchere wokhala maluwa posayesa kubzala - kupewa fungo ngati imodzi! Mafuta onunkhira onunkhira mu sopo, shampoo, ndi lotion adzakopera zilonda zambiri.
7. Mwamwayi, DEET ndiyo njira yodziwika bwino kwambiri yotetezera udzudzu wa udzudzu. Pemphani kachilombo kakang'ono ka DEET maola atatu kuti muwone khungu.
8. Ngakhale kuti nthawi zambiri kutenthedwa kwa nyengo kumatanthauzira mosiyana, njira yachibadwa kwambiri yopezera udzudzu wa udzudzu ndiyo kuwonekera ngati khungu lenileni .
9. Gecko abuluzi, amaonedwa mwayi mu Southeast Asia, amadya udzudzu angapo mphindi. Ngati muli ndi mwayi wokhala ndi amodzi aang'ono awa m'chipinda chanu, musiyeni akhalebe!
10. Khalani ndi chizolowezi chotseka chitseko chanu chakumbudzi mukatha kulowa m'nyumba yanu; ngakhale madzi ang'onoang'ono oima amapatsa udzudzu mwayi wabwino.

DEET - Otetezeka Kapena Oopsa?

Kupangidwa ndi US Army, DEET ndiyo njira yodziwika kwambiri yothetsera udzudzu ngakhale kuti izi zimakhudza khungu ndi thanzi. Zolingalira mpaka 100% DEET zingagulidwe ku US, komabe Canada yalephera kugulitsa malonda alionse oposa 30% DEET chifukwa cha poizoni wake wapamwamba.

Mosiyana ndi mawerengero, kuika kwapamwamba kwa DEET sikuli kothandiza kwambiri popewera kulumidwa kwa udzudzu kusiyana ndi kuchepa . Kusiyanitsa ndikuti kutalika kwa DEET kuikala ndi kotalika pakati pa ntchito. Zomwe Zimayambitsa Matenda ndi Kuteteza Matenda zimalimbikitsa kuti zothetsera vuto la 30 - 50% zitha kuyanjanitsidwa maola atatu aliwonse kuti atetezedwe.

Pogwiritsidwa ntchito mogwirizana ndi dzuwa, DEET iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito khungu nthawi zonse dzuwa lisanatetezedwe . DEET imachepetsa mphamvu ya dzuwa; peŵani zinthu zomwe zimagwirizanitsa zonse. Werengani zambiri za momwe mungapewere kutentha kwa dzuwa ku Southeast Asia.

Musagwiritse ntchito DEET pansi pa zovala zanu kapena m'manja mwanu, mosakayikira mudzaiwala ndikutha kupukuta maso anu kapena pakamwa panu!

• Onetsetsani kuti katundu wanu ali ndi zinthu zothandiza zokha: Zomwe Muyenera Kukonzekera Ulendo Wanu ku Southeast Asia .

DEET Njira Zina Zothandizira Kukwapula Kwa Madzi

• Icaridin: Komanso Picaridin, World Health Organization imalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito icaridin monga DEET njira ina. Wopuma ndi wosasunthika ndipo amachititsa khungu kochepa khungu kusiyana ndi DEET. Ngakhale asilikali a ku Australia ayamba kugwiritsa ntchito ntchitoyi m'munda.
• Mafuta a Eucalyptus a Lemoni: Mafuta ochokera ku eucalyptus a mandimu amaonedwa kuti ndi otetezeka, osagwirizana ndi zachilengedwe kwa DEET, ngakhale kuti mankhwalawa ndi opanda mphamvu komanso oyenera.
• Khungu-So-Soft: Avon Skin-So-Soft ili ndi wothandizira wotchedwa IR3535 omwe ndi othandiza kuchepetsa udzudzu kwa nthawi yochepa.

Mapulogalamu a udzudzu

Njira yotsika mtengo, yotetezera udzudzu wa udzudzu kum'mwera chakum'ma Asia ndikutentha makoswe a udzudzu pansi pa tebulo kapena pokhala kunja. Mapira amapanga kuchokera ku pyrethrum, ufa wochokera ku chrysanthemum zomera, ndi kuwotchera pang'onopang'ono kuti ateteze maola; Musatenthe mapepala a udzudzu mkati!

Madzudzu ndi Amagetsi a Magetsi

Mafilimu amagetsi ndi njira yothetsera udzudzu wotsika kwambiri, yomwe imapezeka pafupifupi kulikonse. Fans kusokoneza udzudzu wa udzudzu m'njira ziwiri: choyamba, udzudzu wokhotakhota wokhotakhota umakhala kovuta kwambiri kuyendayenda pambuyo pa wothamanga akuthamanga ngakhale pa mphamvu yotsika; Chachiwiri, mphepo imathamangitsa mpweya wa carbon dioxide ndipo timatulutsa udzudzu wa zitsulo pamene tikufunafuna chakudya.

Choncho pamene simukuyenda mumsewu, fufuzani malo opumulira mumoto wamtundu wa magetsi. Muzimasuka kugona ndi galimoto ya magetsi yotsimikizirani (ngakhale mutakhala kuti anzanu a ku Korea anganene) - werengani zambiri zokhudza chidwi cha chikhalidwe cha ku Korea cha "anthu omwe amafa".