Malo a Burma, Mfundo Zopindulitsa, ndi Zimene Tiyembekezere Kuyenda Kumeneko
Dzina lakuti kusintha kuchokera ku "Burma" kupita ku "Myanmar" mu 1989 kuchititsa chisokonezo, anthu ambiri akudabwa kuti: Burma ili kuti?
Burma, movomerezeka Republic of the Union of Myanmar, ndi dziko lalikulu kwambiri ku Southeast Asia. Lili kumpoto cha kumpoto chakum'maŵa kwa Southeast Asia ndi malire a Thailand, Laos, China, Tibet, India, ndi Bangladesh.
Burma ili ndi malo okongola kwambiri ndi nyanja ya 1,800 m'mphepete mwa nyanja ya Andaman ndi Bay of Bengal, komabe, ziwerengero za zokopa alendo ndizochepa kwambiri kuposa zomwe zimayandikana ndi Thailand ndi Laos.
Dzikoli linatsekedwa kwambiri mpaka posakhalitsa; boma loyang'anira silinali lokopa kwambiri alendo. Masiku ano, alendo akuyandikira ku Burma chifukwa chimodzi chokha: akusintha mofulumira.
Ngakhale kuti ena akuganiza kuti Burma ndi mbali ya South Asia (zomwe zimakhudza kwambiri kufupi ndi dziko lapansi) zingakhale ziwalo za ASEAN (Association of Southeast Asia Nations).
Malo a Burma
- Latitude: 16.866069
- Longitude: 96.195132
- Gulu la UTM: 47Q 196068 2186417
Zindikirani: Mipata iyi ndi ya mzinda wakale wa Yangon.
Burma kapena Myanmar, Ndi Chiyani?
Dzina la Burma linasinthidwa mwalamulo kuti "Republic of the Union of Myanmar" ndi junta yowonongeka mu 1989. Kusinthaku kunakanidwa ndi maboma ambiri a dziko chifukwa cha mbiri yoopsa ya nkhondo yapachiweniweni ndi kuphwanya ufulu wa anthu.
Ngakhale kuti nthumwi ndi maboma kamodzi zisanawonetsere poumirira ku dzina lakale la Burma, zomwe zasintha.
Chisankho cha 2015 ndi kupambana kwa phwando la Aung San Suu Kyi linathandiza kutsegula mgwirizano wa mayiko ndi zokopa alendo, kutchula dzina lakuti "Myanmar" movomerezeka.
Anthu ochokera ku Myanmar adatchedwanso "Chibama."
Mfundo Zochititsa Chidwi Zokhudza Burma / Myanmar
- Ngakhale kuti anali ndi makilomita 261,227 lalikulu, chiwerengero cha 2014 chinapeza anthu pafupifupi 51 miliyoni okha.
- Mzinda wa Burma unasunthira ku Yangon (kale Rangoon) ku Naypyidaw mu 2005. Yangon adakali mzinda waukulu kwambiri.
- Mapiri a ku Burma amakhala ndi miyala yamtengo wapatali. Pafupifupi 90 peresenti ya ma rubies padziko lonse amabwera kuchokera ku Burma. Sapphires ndi jade ndizochuluka. Anthu ena akuluakulu akumadzulo akumadera ku Burma chifukwa cha ntchito.
- Burma inali imodzi mwa mayiko atatu okha padziko lonse lapansi (kuphatikizapo United States ndi Liberia) omwe anali asanalandire dongosolo la kayendedwe ka madzi. Mu October 2013, boma la Burma linalengeza kuti iwo akukonzekera kusamukira ku magetsi.
- Burma nthawi ina inali ndi imodzi mwa ndondomeko zovuta zowononga intaneti padziko lonse. Olemba mapulogalamu amangidwa chifukwa cholemba zithunzi zomwe zikuwonetsa mavuto m'dzikoli. Makapu a intaneti angakonde kugwira pa pasipoti yanu pamene adayang'ana ntchito yanu ya intaneti.
- Mpaka 2013, Burma ndi umodzi mwa mayiko atatu okha omwe simunaguleko Coca-Cola; Cuba ndi North Korea ndizo zina ziwiri. Tsopano Cuba ili kutseguka, North Korea ndi yotsiriza.
- Maseŵera a Southeast Asia a 2013 - mpikisano wamakono a Olimpiki pakati pa mayiko akumwera chakum'maŵa kwa Asia - anachitidwa ndi Burma. Nthawi yomaliza yomwe mwambowu unachitikira ndi Burma unali mu 1969.
- Burma ndi wachiwiri wotsatsa opiamu wamkulu padziko lonse (Afghanistan ndi woyamba).
- The Shwedagon Pagoda ku Yangon ndi imodzi mwa zopatulika kwambiri za Buddhist pagodas. Malo okongolawa akuganiziridwa kuti ali ndi zizindikiro za Mabuddha anai, kuphatikizapo nsonga za tsitsi kuchokera ku Gautama Buddha.
- Burma zimakhala zophweka kwambiri kuti apaulendo azidzacheza tsopano kusiyana ndi kanthawi kochepa chabe. ATM akufalikira, ndipo chitukuko choyendera alendo chikuyamba kukula. Kuyendayenda ku dera la "alendo" nthawi zonse ku Burma kumakhalabe kovuta.
- Sitima za ku Burma zimabwerera ndikuyendetsa pang'onopang'ono kumbuyoko. Amayang'anitsitsa mosamala tsitsi la Gorteik Viaduct. Pamtunda wa mamita 335, ndi imodzi mwa sitima zapamtunda kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi.
- Yangon Stock Exchange (YSX) inayamba pa March 25, 2016.
Kupita ku Burma
Mkhalidwe wa ndale ku Burma wasintha kwambiri. Pogwiritsa ntchito chilango cha mayiko onse, makampani akumadzulo akuthamangirako ndipo zipangizo zamalonda zikuyendera. Ngakhale kuti intaneti ikugwiransobe ntchito ku Burma, dzikoli mosakayikira lidzasintha ndikukhala ngati zowonjezera zowonjezera.
Malamulo a visa akhala omasuka; Mukungoyenera kuitanitsa visa pa Intaneti musanacheze. Dziko la Thailand linatsegulidwa mu 2013, komabe njira yokhayo yodalirika yolowera ndi kuchoka ku Burma ikupitirizabe kuthawa. Flights kuchokera ku Bangkok kapena ku Kuala Lumpur ndi otchuka kwambiri.
Kuyendera Burma akadali yotsika mtengo , ngakhale kuti oyendetsa katundu wamba akuzoloŵera kumadera ena ku Southeast Asia akupeza kuti malo ogona ndi okwera mtengo poyenda pandekha. Kuyanjana ndi wina woyenda ndi njira yotsika mtengo kwambiri. Kuyenda mozungulira ndi kophweka, ngakhale kuti simungakumane ndi zizindikiro zambiri za Chingerezi m'maselo oyendetsa. Matikiti akuchitabebe njira yakale: dzina lanu lalembedwa mu bukhu lalikulu ndi pensulo.
Mu 2014, Burma inakhazikitsa dongosolo la eVisa lomwe limalola otsogolera kuti agwiritse ntchito pa intaneti pa Visa yovomerezeka. Ngati ovomerezeka, oyendayenda akungofunikira kusonyeza kalata yosindikizidwa pa pepala loyendetsa alendo kuti alandire sitampu ya visa masiku 30.
Zigawo zina ku Burma zimatsekedwa kwa apaulendo. Malo oletsedwawa amafunikira zilolezo zapadera zoti alowemo ndipo ayenera kupeŵa. Ngakhale kusintha kwa boma, kuzunzidwa kwachipembedzo kulibe vuto lachiwawa ku Burma.
Ngakhale maulendo apadziko lonse ochokera ku mayiko a Kumadzulo kupita ku Burma akadakalibe, pali maubwenzi abwino kwambiri ochokera ku Bangkok, Kuala Lumpur, Singapore, ndi mizinda ina yaikulu ku Asia. Mndandanda wautali wa Yangon International Airport (ndege ya ndege: RGN).