Madagascar mosakayikira ndi umodzi mwa mayiko okondweretsa kwambiri ku Afrika, ndipo ndithudi ndi imodzi mwa yapadera kwambiri ku Africa. Dziko lachilumba lozunguliridwa ndi madzi a crystalline a Indian Ocean, ndi otchuka kwambiri chifukwa cha zinyama ndi zinyama zodabwitsa - kuchokera ku lemurs zake zokongola kupita ku mapiri ake otchuka a baobab . Zinyama zambiri zakutchire sizipezeka paliponse Padziko Lapansi, ndipo chifukwa cha zokopa alendo ndi imodzi mwa zokopa za Madagascar.
Kumakhalanso kumapiri osasunthika, malo osangalatsa opangira malo odyera komanso kaleidoscope yamitundu ya chikhalidwe cha Malagasy ndi zakudya.
Malo:
Chilumba chachinai -kulukulu pa dziko lapansi, Madagascar chazunguliridwa ndi Nyanja ya Indian ndipo ili kutali ndi gombe lakummawa kwa Africa. Mzinda wapafupi kwambiri wa dzikoli ndi Mozambique, pamene zilumba zina zomwe zili pafupi ndi dziko la Réunion, Comoros ndi Mauritius.
Geography:
Madagascar ali ndi malo okwana makilomita 367,770 kilomita. Mofanana ndi kukula kwake kwa Arizona, komanso kukula kwake ku France.
Capital City :
Antananarivo
Anthu:
Mu July 2016, CIA World Factbook inalingalira kuti chiwerengero cha Madagascar chikuphatikizapo anthu pafupifupi 24.5 miliyoni.
Chilankhulo:
Chifalansa ndi Chimalagasi ndizo zilankhulo zovomerezeka za Madagascar, zomwe zimatchedwa Malagasy zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimalankhulidwa pachilumbachi. Chi French chimalankhulidwa kokha ndi makalasi ophunzira.
Chipembedzo:
Ambiri a ku Madagascar amachita chikhulupiliro chachikhristu kapena chikhalidwe chawo, pomwe anthu owerengeka (pafupifupi 7%) ali Asilamu.
Mtengo:
Ndalama yamalonda ya Madagascar ndi Malagasy Ariary. Kuti muyambe kusinthasintha, fufuzani tsamba lothandizira lothandizira.
Chimake:
Mvula ya Madagascar imasintha kwambiri kuchokera kumadera kupita kumadera.
Gombe lakummawa ndi lotentha, ndi kutentha kwakukulu ndi mvula yambiri. Mapiri a mkatikatikati amkati ndi ozizira komanso ozizira, pamene kum'mwera kuli kotentha. Nthawi zambiri, Madagascar imakhala ndi nyengo yozizira, youma (May - October) ndi nyengo yotentha, yamvula (November - April). Wachiwiriwa amabweretsa chimphepo kawirikawiri.
Nthawi Yomwe Muyenera Kupita:
Nthawi yabwino yokafika ku Madagascar ndi nyengo ya mvula ya mwezi wa May mpaka October, pamene kutentha kumakhala kosangalatsa komanso mvula ndi yotsika kwambiri. Nthawi yamvula, mphepo yamkuntho ikhoza kuopseza alendo otetezeka.
Malo Ofunika
Parc National de L'Isalo
Nkhalango ya National de L'Isalo imapanga makilomita oposa mazana asanu ndi atatu / 800 a malo ochititsa chidwi a m'chipululu, amadzaza ndi miyala yokongola ya mchenga wamtengo wapatali, miyala ya canyons ndi mafunde okongola osambira. Ndi imodzi mwa madera okongola kwambiri ku Madagascar.
Nosy Be
Mphepete mwa chilumba cholondola ichi amatsukidwa ndi madzi omveka bwino ndipo mpweya ndi wonyekemera ndi pfungo lachimake chodabwitsa. Kumakhalanso kunyumba kwa anthu ambiri a ku Madagascar okha, ndipo ndi malo opangira olemera omwe ali okwera pamahotela omwe akufuna kuti azikwera njuchi, kuyendetsa sitima komanso kusambira.
Malo a Baobabs
Kumadzulo kwa Madagascar, msewu wafumbi umene umagwirizanitsa Morondava ndi Beloni'i Tsiribihina uli ndi malo osadziwika a zomera, omwe ali ndi mitengo yoposa 20 ya baobab.
Mitengo yambiri yamphepete mwa msewu ili ndi zaka mazana angapo komanso mamita 30 mamita pamwamba.
National Park of Andasibe-Mantadia
Parc National d'Andasibe-Mantadia ikuphatikiza mapaki awiri osiyana, omwe pamodzi amapereka mwayi umodzi wokhala nawo pafupi ndi mitundu ya mandur yaikulu ya Madagascar, indri. Mvula yambiri yamkuntho imakhalanso ndi mbalame zamtundu wambiri komanso zinyama zambiri.
Antananarivo
Mzinda waukulu wa Madagascar ukutchedwa 'Tana', umakhala wotanganidwa, wosasokonezeka komanso woyenera kuyenda masiku angapo kumayambiriro kwa ulendo wanu. Ndicho chikhalidwe cha chikhalidwe cha Malagasy, chomwe chimadziwika ndi zomangamanga, misika yamakono komanso malo odyera apamwamba kwambiri.
Kufika Kumeneko
Ndege yaikulu ya Madagascar (komanso malo olowera alendo ambiri) ndi Ivato International Airport, yomwe ili pamtunda wa makilomita 16 kapena kumpoto chakumadzulo kwa Antananarivo.
Ndegeyi ili kunyumba ya ndege ku Madagascar, Air Madagascar. Kuchokera ku United States, ndege zambiri zimagwirizana kudzera ku Johannesburg, South Africa, kapena Paris, France.
Osakhala afuko amafunika visa yoyendera alendo kuti alowe ku Madagascar; Komabe, izi zikhoza kugulidwa pakubwera ndege kapena mayiko. N'zotheka kukhazikitsa visa pasadakhale ku Embassy ya Malagasy kapena Consulate m'dziko lanu. Fufuzani tsamba la boma la visa la boma kuti mudziwe zambiri.
Zofunikira za Zamankhwala
Palibe katemera wodalirika wopita ku Madagascar, komabe, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) amalimbikitsa katemera wina monga Hepatitis A, Typhoid ndi Polio. Malinga ndi dera limene mukukonzekera kuyendera, mankhwala oletsa malungo angakhale ofunika, pamene alendo oyenda kudziko la Yellow Fever adzafunika kutsimikizira kuti ali ndi katemera.
Nkhaniyi inasinthidwa ndi Jessica Macdonald pa September 26, 2016.