Nkhono yotchedwa Stout Norman mu Mabwinja
Roscommon Castle sizingakhale pa mndandanda umene umabwera m'maganizo pomwe munthu amaganizira za malo otchuka kwambiri ku Ireland - ndizodziwika kwambiri kuposa ena, ndipo ngakhale alendo ku Roscommon Town m'chigawo cha Connacht nthawi zina amaziphonya. Ngakhale zili choncho, ndizochititsa chidwi komanso zosangalatsa zokhala ndi ulendo wochepa. Ndipo n'zodabwitsa kuti wamkulu. Ngakhale zamkati zili zonse koma zatha.
Momwe mungapezere Roscommon Castle
Pano pali vuto - ngati mukudutsa Roscommon Town pa N60, mudzawona nyumbayi, koma osati njira yopita.
Ndipo ngati muli mumzinda womwewo, mudzawona zikwangwani, koma palibe nsanja, ndipo muyenera kukhala okonzeka kutenga maulendo aifupi (kapena pagalimoto pamenepo). Mabwinja a nyumbayi amapezeka pamtunda wa kunja kwa tawuni. Tsopano "mtunda wa phiri" ukuwusuntha kwenikweni, uku ndi kudzichepetsa. Ndipo nyumbayi tsopano ili mbali ya malo otchedwa Loughnanane Park, dera lokongola kwambiri lomwe lili ndi dziwe (kuthamangira kuti abakha abwere kudzalowa), otetezedwa ndi chipata chotseguka masana. Kufikira kwambiri ndi kudzera ku Castle Street ndi Castle Lane, kumpoto kwa mzindawu.
Roscommon Castle - Mawu Ochepa
Chikumbutso chachikulu choterechi cha ku Ireland chimachitika kwenikweni ndi quadrangular mu mawonekedwe, utilitarian pafupifupi. Nthaŵi ina Roscommon Castle inali ndi nsanja zofanana ndi D, m'makona onse anai, pafupi ndi zitatu zapamwamba, ndi nsanja ziwiri kuti zisunge pakhomo lolowera. Chinsanja chimodzi chokha chimakhala ndi denga lapachiyambi lero, ena onse ali mu magawo osiyanasiyana osokonezeka.
Makoma a nsalu anatsekemera nyumbayi.
Masiku ano nyumba zambiri zapachiyambi za Roscommon Castle ziyenera kuganiziridwa - pamene udzawona mndandanda wa makoma ndi nsanja, zaka za kunyalanyazidwa (ndi kuwonongeka mwadala) zatha. Onjezerani ku kusintha kwakukuru kumeneko mu nthawi ya Elizabetani (onani m'munsimu) ndipo mudzakhala ndi zowonjezereka (monga mawindo) osokoneza chithunzi chonse.
Chithandizo chokhacho potanthauzira mabwinja ndi malo omangidwa ndi Office of Public Works, kotero inu muyenera kudalira pa chidziwitso chanu cha nsanja ndi zomangamanga zawo kuti muwononge chithunzicho.
Kuphatikizira, kulowa kwa Roscommon Castle ndi kopanda komanso kusasokonezedwa (m'mawa masana), kotero mutha kutenga nthawi yanu mukukumana ndi mabwinja - mbali zokhazokha ndizo malire (zomwe ziri zomveka). Musayesere kukwera kuno!
Mbiri ya Roscommon Castle
Nyumba yachifumu ku Roscommon inamangidwa mu 1269 ndi Robert de Ufford, m'mayiko omwe adagonjetsedwa ndi Priestrian Augustinian - chiwongolero cholimba chinali chofunikira kuti chiteteze chidwi cha Anglo-Norman m'deralo: Mzinda watsopanowu unayendetsedwa mofulumira ndi anthu amtunduwu ndipo mwadzidzidzi unawonongedwa ndi Konnacht Mfumu Aodh O'Connor mu 1272, kenako anamangidwanso (amphamvu ndi abwino, osadzinyidwanso) ndi Anglo-Normans m'ma 1280s.
Patapita zaka makumi asanu ndi limodzi, O'Connor adatenganso Roscommon Castle ndipo adakhala yekha kwa zaka mazana awiri.
Koma mu 1569, Sir Henry Sidney, Wachiwiri wa Ireland ku Mfumukazi Elizabeth I , adagonjetsa nyumbayi ... ndipo patatha zaka zingapo anapatsa Kazembe watsopano wa Konnacht, Bwanamkubwa Sir Nicholas Malbie.
Osati kutsutsana ndi moyo mu mulu wolimba, koma wowopsya ndi wopanda chiyembekezo wamtengo wapatali, Malbie anayambitsa ndondomeko yokonzanso yomanga nyumba ya Roscommon Castle. Nyumba yakeyi inali kukhala nyumba yake, osati mosiyana. Nyumbayo idakonzedwanso kwathunthu ndipo kuwala kunaloledwa kudzera m'mawindo akuluakulu, opindikizidwa, oikidwa mu nsanja ndi makoma. Potero, kuchepetsa chikhulupiliro chazomwe chimakhalapo. Roscommon Castle inasiya kukhala linga, zokometsera zamakono zomwe zimalowetsa m'malo opangira zinthu zofunikira. Malbie adalinso minda yokhala ndi mipanda, ndipo mbali zake zimatha kuzindikira (khoma).
Koma panalibe mtendere kwa Roscommon Castle kupyolera mu mbiri ya Irish . Mabungwe a pulezidenti adagonjetsa nkhondowo mu 1641, patatha zaka zinayi chipangano cha Confederate Chikatolika chinakhala chokhulupirika kwa mfumu ya Chingerezi.
Pambuyo pa Cromwell adatenga kachilomboko mu 1562, masiku ake anawerengedwa - mbali zinangowonjezereka, zida zowonongeka zinawonongedwa. Mphamvu yomaliza inadza pa nthawi ya nkhondo ya Williamite mu 1690 , pamene zigawo zina zatsalira zidatenthedwa ndi chipolopolo chokhachokha - chogwiritsiridwa ntchito ndi anthu ngati kanyumba nthawi zina, ndipo nthawi zambiri amawonongeka.
Lero lidaikidwa ngati chiwonetsero cha dziko lonse ndipo pansi pa chisamaliro cha dziko la Ireland, koma kupatula kuchotsa malowa, ndi ntchito zina zofunikira kuti zisawonongeke, palibe kusintha komwe kwakhalapo. Ichi ndi chiwonongeko, ngakhale chochititsa chidwi.
Roscommon Castle - Chigamulo Chotsimikizika
Nyanja yamakono, ngakhale mabwinja, ndi mbiri yakale - izi ziyenera kuchititsa Roscommon Castle kukhala yokondweretsa mokwanira kwa alendo ambiri okonda kale. Ndibwino kuti mupeze malo ochepa ngati muli m'deralo (zomwe sizingawonongeke ndi zokopa zambiri). Alendo omwe ali ndi chidwi ndi zomangamanga zapakati pazaka zapitazi ayenera kumapita ndikufufuzira mabwinja, ena onse amatha kulowa m'mlengalenga a malowo, ndipo amakhala ndi malo otetezeka ku paki yoyandikana nayo.