Dziko lotsekedwa m'mphepete mwa kumpoto kwa Southern Africa, Zambia ndi malo okonda masewera. Ndiwotchuka kwambiri chifukwa cha malo otchedwa South African Parks ku South Luangwa komanso malo ena omwe akufuna kuti afufuze nyanja ya Kariba ndi Victoria Falls . Kujambula kwakukulu kwa dzikoli ndiko kusowa kwake kwa zokopa alendo, zomwe zimapangitsa safaris yomwe ili yotchipa komanso yopepuka kusiyana ndi kwina ku Southern ndi East Africa.
Malo:
Yoyandikana ndi Central Africa, East Africa ndi Southern Africa, magawo a Zambia akuphatikiza ndi mayiko ena osachepera asanu ndi atatu. Izi zikuphatikizapo Angola, Botswana, Democratic Republic of Congo, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Tanzania ndi Zimbabwe.
Geography:
Zambia ili ndi chigawo chonse cha makilomita mazana asanu ndi awiri / 752,618 kilomita, pakupanga kukula kwake pang'ono kuposa boma la United States la Texas.
Capital City:
Mzinda wa Zambia ndi Lusaka, womwe uli kum'mwera kwa dzikoli.
Anthu:
Zomwe zili mu July 2017 zofalitsidwa ndi CIA World Factbook zinayika anthu a Zambia pafupifupi anthu 16 miliyoni. Pafupifupi theka la anthu (pafupifupi 46 peresenti) amalowa m'zaka zapakati pa 0 - 14, kupereka kwa azakazi pafupifupi zaka 52.5.
Zinenero:
Chilankhulo chovomerezeka cha Zambia ndi Chingerezi, koma amalankhulidwa ngati lirime lachiwiri mwa anthu awiri okha. Zikuganiziridwa kuti pali zilankhulo ndi zinenero zoposa 70 za mtunduwu, zomwe ambiri amalankhula ndi Bemba.
Chipembedzo:
Oposa 95% a ku Zambiya amadziwika ngati Akhristu, ndi Aprotestanti pokhala chipembedzo chotchuka kwambiri. Ndi 1.8% okha omwe amadzifotokozera okha kuti alibe Mulungu.
Mtengo:
Ndalama za boma za Zambia ndi Zambian kwacha. Kuti muyambe kusinthanitsa ndalama, gwiritsani ntchito ndalama zosinthira pa Intaneti.
Chimake:
Zambiya ili ndi nyengo yozizira ndi kusintha kwa chilengedwe m'madera otentha omwe amadziwika kuti ali pamwamba.
Kawirikawiri nyengo ya dziko ingagawidwe mu nyengo ziwiri - nyengo yamvula kapena chilimwe, yomwe imatha kuyambira November mpaka April; ndi nyengo yowuma kapena yozizira, yomwe imakhala kuyambira May mpaka Oktoba. Miyezi yotentha kwambiri pa chaka ndi September ndi October, pamene kutentha kumakhala kowonjezera 95ºF / 35ºC.
Nthawi Yomwe Muyenera Kupita:
Nthawi yabwino yopita ku safari ndi nthawi yamvula (kumapeto kwa mwezi wa May mpaka kumayambiriro kwa mwezi wa October), pamene nyengo imakhala yosangalatsa kwambiri komanso nyama zimasonkhana pafupi ndi madzi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ziziwoneka mosavuta. Komabe, nyengo yamvula imabweretsa zooneka bwino kwambiri kwa mbalame , ndipo Victoria Falls ndi yochititsa chidwi kwambiri mu March ndi May, pamene madzi ambiri akudutsa pamphepete mwake.
Zofunika Kwambiri:
Victoria Falls
Mosakayikira, chimodzi mwa zinthu zochititsa chidwi kwambiri ku Africa, Victoria Falls chimadutsa malire a pakati pa Zimbabwe ndi Zambia. Kumudzi komwe kumadziwika kuti Smoke That Thunders, ndi madzi aakulu omwe akugwera padziko lapansi, okhala ndi mamita oposa mazana asanu mamita cubic amadzi akuyenda pamphepete mwa nyengo yake. Alendo ku Zambia akhoza kupeza njira yoyandikana nayo kuchokera ku Dadzi la Mdyerekezi .
Phiri la South Luangwa
Moyo wa pakiyi wotchuka kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi umayendayenda ndi mtsinje wa Luangwa, womwe umapereka madzi abwino kwa mitundu yambiri ya zinyama.
Makamaka pakiyi imadziwika ndi njovu, mkango ndi mvuu. Komanso ndi paradaiso wa birder, ndi mitundu yoposa 400 yomwe imayikidwa m'malire ake kuphatikizapo gulu lokonda madzi, timitsinje ndi zikwangwani.
National Park Kafue
National Park Kafue ili ndi makilomita 8,650 pakatikati chakumadzulo kwa Zambia, ndipo imakhala malo aakulu kwambiri a masewera. Ndizosawerengeka ndipo zimakhala ndi zinyama zosaneneka za nyama zakutchire - kuphatikizapo mitundu 158 ya nyama zakutchire. Ndi imodzi mwa malo abwino kwambiri ku kontinenti kuwona kambuku, ndipo imadziwikanso ndi agalu zakutchire ndi mitundu yosawerengeka ya antelope monga mchenga ndi sitatunga.
Livingstone
Mzinda wa Livingstone, womwe unali m'mphepete mwa mtsinje wa Zambezi, unakhazikitsidwa m'chaka cha 1905 ndipo unatchulidwa ndi wofufuza wotchuka. Masiku ano, alendo amabwera kudzayamikira nyumba za Edwardian zomwe zinasiyidwa nthawi ya tawuni monga likulu la Northern Rhodesia, ndikuchita nawo ntchito zosiyanasiyana zozizwitsa.
Izi zimachokera ku whitewater rafting kukwera ngalawa, kukwera akavalo ndi njovu safari.
Kufika Kumeneko
Mfundo yaikulu yolowera alendo ochokera ku dziko la Zambia ndi Kenneth Kaunda International Airport (LUN), kunja kwa Lusaka. Mabomba akuluakulu omwe amathawira ku bwalo la ndege akuphatikizapo Emirates, South African Airways ndi Athiopia Airlines. Kuchokera kumeneko, mukhoza kukonzekera kupita kumalo ena kupita ku Zambia (ngakhale kuti dzikoli silinso ndi chithandizo cha dziko lonse ). Alendo ochokera m'mayiko ambiri (kuphatikizapo United States, United Kingdom, Canada ndi Australia) amafuna visa kuti alowe Zambia. Izi zingagulidwe pofika, kapena pa intaneti pa ulendo wanu. Fufuzani webusaiti ya boma ya boma kuti mudziwe zambiri zamakono.
Zofunikira za Zamankhwala
Kuonetsetsa kuti katemera wa chizoloŵezi cha pulogalamu yanu yatha, CDC imalimbikitsa kuti alendo onse ku Zambia azikhala odwala matenda a Hepatitis A ndi typhoid. Matenda a malungo ndi othandizidwa kwambiri. Malingana ndi dera lomwe mukupita ndi zomwe mukukonzekera pakuchita kumeneko, katemera wina angayesedwe - kuphatikizapo kolera, matenda a chiwewe, Hepatitis B ndi yellow fever. Ngati mwangoyamba kumene kudziko lachiwindi, muyenera kupereka chitsimikizo cha katemera musanaloledwe kulowa Zambia.