Etiopiya Travel Tips - Zimene Muyenera Kudziwa Musanapite

Mazenera, Zaumoyo, Chitetezo, Nthawi Yomwe Muyenera Kupita, Nkhani Za Ndalama

Malangizo omwe akupita ku Ethiopia akuthandizani kukonzekera ulendo wanu ku Ethiopia. Tsambali lili ndi zokhudzana ndi visa, thanzi, chitetezo, nthawi yopitilira ndi ndalama.

Tsamba 2: Kufika ku Ethiopia kuphatikizapo njira zam'mlengalenga, njanji, ndi mabasi.

Tsamba 3: Kuyenda kuzungulira Ethiopia kuphatikizapo mpweya, basi, njanji, galimoto ndi maulendo.

Ma Visasi

Mtundu uliwonse (kupatula a Kenya) ukusowa visa kulowa Ethiopia. Kulowa kwa amodzi 1 -3 mwezi visas alendo angaperekedwe pa kufika ku Bole International Airport ku Addis Ababa kwa anthu ambiri a ku Ulaya, US, Australia ndi Canada (dinani apa kuti muwone mndandanda wathunthu). Pali mfundo zosokoneza zokhuza ngati mumalipira ma visa ndi US Dollars (muyenera kutsimikizira kuti muli ndi $ 100) kapena ndalama za ku Ethiopia (zomwe mungathe kupeza pa ofesi ya kusintha ku eyapoti). Mwanjira iliyonse, mufunikanso zithunzi ziwiri zapasipoti. Kuti mudziwe zambiri za visa; ma visas a zamalonda ndi ma visas oyendayenda ambiri, funsani ambassy wanu wa ku Ethiopia.

Umboni wa tikiti yopita kumbuyo kapena yobwereza imafunsidwa kawirikawiri kuti ikafike ku Ethiopia. Ngati mukukonzekera kulowa ku Ethiopia ndi malo, muyenera kupeza visa yoyendera alendo oyendetsa ku Embassy ya ku Ethiopia. Ma visasi operekedwa ndi nthumwi ndi ovomerezeka kuyambira tsiku lawo lomaliza kotero talingalirani izi.

Health and Immunizations

Katemera

Sitifiketi ya katemera wa Yellow Fever sichiloledwa kulowa mu Ethiopia, koma ngati mwangopita kumene kudziko kumene kulipo mudzafunikira umboni wa katemera.

Kwa zipatala za katemera wa yellow yellow fever, dinani apa.

Katemera ochuluka amalimbikitsidwa kwambiri popita ku Ethiopia, monga:

• Chiwombankhanga Chofiira
• Mkuntho
• Hepatitis A
• Diphtheria
• Meningococcal

Zimalimbikitsanso kuti mukukhala ndi katemera wanu wa polio ndi tetanus.

Onetsetsani kuti mukuyamba katemera wanu masabata asanu ndi atatu musanayende.

Dinani apa kuti mupeze mndandanda wa makilomita oyendayenda pafupi ndi inu. Zambiri zokhudza katemera ...

Malaria

Pali chiopsezo chotenga malungo m'madera ambiri a Ethiopia makamaka malo omwe ali pansi pa mamita 2000. Choncho ngakhale kuti mapiri a Highlands ndi Addis Ababa amadziwika ngati malo ochepa omwe amapezeka chifukwa cha malungo, muyenera kusamalidwa komanso kusamala. Ethiopia ili ndi vuto la malungo a chloroquine komanso vuto la falciparum . Onetsetsani kuti dokotala wanu kapena chipatala choyendayenda akudziwa kuti mukupita ku Ethiopia (musangonena Africa) kotero kuti akhoza kupereka mankhwala oyenera a anti-malarial. Malangizo a momwe mungapewere malungo amathandizanso.

Kutali Kwakukulu

Addis Ababa ndi mapiri a Etiopia (omwe muti mudzachezere ngati mukukonzekera dera la mbiri yakale) ali pamwamba. Kutalika kwapamwamba kungakhudze anthu wathanzi m'njira zingapo kuphatikizapo: chizungulire, kunyoza, kupuma pang'ono, kutopa ndi kupweteka mutu.

Chitetezo

Ambiri omwe akuyenda ku Ethiopia ndi otetezeka, koma muyenera kuteteza momwe mungayendere m'dziko losauka (onani m'munsimu). Ndibwino kuti tipewe madera onse a m'malire (pamodzi ndi Somalia, Eritrea, Kenya ndi Sudan) popeza kudakali mipikisano yandale, ndipo kugwidwa kwa alendo kumaderawa kwachitika kale.

Malamulo oyambirira otetezeka kwa oyenda ku Ethiopia

• Pangani papepala yanu ndikuisunga mumtolo wanu.
• Musayende nokha usiku ku Addis Ababa ndi midzi ina yayikulu yoyendera alendo.
• Samalani makapu a Mercato ku Addis Ababa
• Musamabvala zibangili.
• Musati mutenge ndalama zambiri ndi inu.
• Valani mkanda wa ndalama womwe ukugwirizana ndi zovala zanu.
• Musatenge zipangizo zambiri zamakamera makamaka mizinda ikuluikulu.
• Pewani ulendo usiku chifukwa misewu imadzaza ndi zikopa, ziweto, ndi magalimoto osweka.

Nthawi yopita ku Ethiopia

Nthawi yabwino yopita ku Ethiopia ikudalira zomwe mukukonzekera mukadzafika kumeneko. Bungwe loyendera alendo likugulitsa Etiopia monga "dziko la miyezi 13 ya kuwala kwa dzuwa" zomwe ziribe chiyembekezo chochuluka chiyambireni nyengo yamvula kuyambira June mpaka September. Ndipotu nyengo imakhala yosiyana kwambiri m'dziko lonse lapansi, onani " nyengo ndi nyengo ya Ethiopia " kuti mudziwe zambiri zokhudza kutentha ndi mvula. Ndiponso, malingana ndi chidwi chanu, pali miyezi yambiri yabwino kuti mupite ku Ethiopia:

• Historical Circuit (Lalibela, Gondar, Bahir Dar) - October mpaka March.
  
• Kuthamanga - October mpaka March
  
• Mitundu ya Omo River - June mpaka September ndi November mpaka March
  
• Zikondwerero zazikulu za Ethiopia - Timkat (19 Januwale) ndi Meskel (kumapeto kwa September kapena kumayambiriro kwa October.)
  

Nkhani Za Ndalama ndi Ndalama

Ndalama zakunja sizikugwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri ku Ethiopia, mmalo mwake iwe ukhoza kulipira ambiri mahotela, maulendo ndi chakudya ndi ndalama za ku Ethiopia - Birr . Mbalame imagawidwa masenti 100. Pali 1, 5, 10, 50 ndi 100 Birr zolemba. Mbalameyi imakhala yolimba kwambiri ndipo palibe kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa chiwerengero cha boma ndi mlingo wakuda. Dinani apa kuti muyambe kusinthanitsa mitengo .

Ndalama, Makhadi ndi ATM

Ndalama ya US ndiyo ndalama zabwino kwambiri zakunja kuti mubwere nawe ku Ethiopia ndipo zingathe kusinthana pa mabanki ndi maofesi osinthanitsa. Ndalama za US ziyenera kutengedwa ndi ndalama (sizigwirizana ndi oyendayenda).

Makhadi akuluakulu a ngongole angagwiritsidwe ntchito kulipira ndege ndi Ethiopian Airlines ndipo mwinamwake 2 mwazinthu zazikulu ku Addis Ababa - koma ndizofunikira kwambiri. Ndi bwino kubweretsa ndalama ndi machitidwe abwino omwe amayenda oyendayenda.

Makina a ATM ku Ethiopia sakudziwa debit yachilendo kapena makadi a ngongole.

Zambiri za Ethiopia Travel Information ...

Tsamba 2: Kufika ku Ethiopia kuphatikizapo njira zam'mlengalenga, njanji, ndi mabasi.

Tsamba 3: Kuyenda kuzungulira Ethiopia kuphatikizapo mpweya, basi, njanji, galimoto ndi maulendo.

Malangizo omwe akupita ku Ethiopia akuthandizani kukonzekera ulendo wanu ku Ethiopia. Tsambali lili ndi zokhudzana ndi kupita ku Ethiopia, mpweya, nthaka ndi njanji.

Tsamba 1: Ethiopia ikubwera, thanzi, chitetezo, nthawi yopitilira ndi ndalama.

Tsamba 3: Kuyenda kuzungulira Ethiopia kuphatikizapo mpweya, basi, njanji, galimoto ndi maulendo.

Kufika ku Ethiopia

Anthu ambiri adzafika ku Ethiopia ndi mphepo ku Bole International Airport. Ma taxi amapezeka komanso ma minibuses nthawi zonse ndi ochokera ku midzi. Ndegeyi ili pa mtunda wa makilomita 8 kum'mwera chakum'mawa kwa mzinda wa Addis Ababa .

Ndi Air:
Atiopia Airlines ndi imodzi mwa ndege zabwino kwambiri za ku Africa zomwe zikupita kumadera osiyanasiyana komanso m'mayiko ena. Aitiopiya akuthawira ndege ku United States (Dulles International Airport ku Washington DC). Pali kanthawi kochepa ku Roma kuti anthu asinthe, koma okwera sitima. Ngati mumagwira Boeing Dreamliner yatsopano, sizowima.

Athiopia Airlines amadziŵiranso ku London, Amsterdam, Brussels, Stockholm, Frankfurt, Rome, Paris, Dubai, Beirut, Bombay, Bangkok, Cairo, Nairobi, Accra, Lusaka ndi Johannesburg. Ndege zotsika mtengo kwambiri zochokera ku Ulaya mpaka ku Addis Ababa zimadutsa ku Rome. Ndege zina za ku Europe zomwe zikuuluka ku Ethiopia zikuphatikizapo Lufthansa, KLM ndi British Mediterranean Airlines.

Zozizwitsa zimakwera ku Addis Ababa ndipo mukhoza kulumikizana kudzera ku Dubai kuchokera kudziko lonse lapansi, kawirikawiri pamtengo wabwino.

Ngati mukukonzekera kuthawa ku Ethiopia, pali kuchotsedwa kwa Ethiopian Airlines ngati mutagwiritsa ntchito chithandizira chanu pa ulendo wanu wautali. Itanani ndegeyo mwachindunji ndi ulendo wanu kuti mudziwe kuchuluka kwa momwe mungasunge.

Ndi Njira

Chifukwa cha chitetezo m'madera ambiri a Ethiopia, ndibwino kuti muyang'ane ndi a Embassy yanu ndikupeza kuti malire amatha kuwoloka.

Malire pakati pa Ethiopia ndi Eritrea akadatsekedwa. Ngati mukufuna kupita ku Eritrea kuchokera ku Ethiopia (kapena mbali ina) muyenera kudutsa ku Djibouti, ndi malo kapena mpweya (onani m'munsimu).

Muyenera kutenga visa musanayambe kulowa ku Ethiopia ndi akuluakulu a m'mayiko samapereka ma visa.

Kuchokera ku Kenya
Pakati pa malire pakati pa Ethiopia ndi Kenya ali ku Moyale. Kuyambira kumalire ku Addis Ababa si vuto, popeza mabasi amayenda njirayo nthawi zambiri. Kufika ku malire a dziko lino ku Kenya kungakhale kovuta kwambiri.

Kuchokera ku Djibouti
Dewele ndilo malire a pakati pa Djibouti ndi Ethiopia. Mabasi a tsiku ndi tsiku amalumikiza Mzinda wa Djibouti ku Dire Dawa (Ethiopia) ndipo ulendo umatenga maola 12. Mukusintha mabasi pamalire. Ndibwino kuti mupeze tikiti tsiku pasadakhale.

Kuchokera ku Sudan
Sudan ili ndi malire ku Ethiopia mpaka Humera ndi Metema. Kuwoloka kudutsa ku Metema (Ethiopia) ndi wotchuka kwambiri ndipo kuchokera pamenepo mukhoza kukwera basi ku Gonder. Ku Sudan, pitani ku Gedaref ndipo muyambe kumayambiriro kwa tawuni ya Gallabat.

Kuchokera ku Somaliland
Njira yopakati pa Ethiopia ndi Somaliland ikudziwika kwambiri ngati chakudya chokwanira komanso makakitala opita mumsewu. Mzinda wamtunda wa Wajaale ku Somaliland uli ndi mabasi angapo omwe akuthamangira ku Jijiga ku Ethiopia.

Kuchokera ku Jijiga mungathe kupita ku Harar. Fufuzani nkhaniyi musanayambe kupita, popeza kuti akulimbana ndi malire awa adziwika kuti akuchitika.

Ndi Sitima

Mwachidziwitso pali sitima yodutsa anthu kuchokera ku Addis Ababa kupita ku Dire Dawa ndi ku Djibouti. Komabe, mzere pakati pa Dire Dawa ndi Addis Ababa nthawi zina amachokera ku ntchito (zinthu zingasinthe m'zaka zochepa).

Sitima pakati pa Dire Dawa ndi Djibouti City imatenga maola 14. Ulendowu umachedweka, nthawi zambiri amachedwa ndipo nthawi zambiri amasiya masiku awiri. Buku la Lonely Planet limalimbikitsa kuti mugule tikiti yoyamba (ndipo nthawi zambiri samachita zimenezo). Werengani nkhani ya ulendo wa sitima pano.

Zambiri za Ethiopia Travel Information ...

Tsamba 1: Ethiopia ikubwera, thanzi, chitetezo, nthawi yopitilira ndi ndalama.

Tsamba 3: Kuyenda kuzungulira Ethiopia kuphatikizapo mpweya, basi, njanji, galimoto ndi maulendo.

Malangizo omwe akupita ku Ethiopia akuthandizani kukonzekera ulendo wanu ku Ethiopia. Tsamba lino lili ndi zambiri zokhudza kuthamanga ku Ethiopia kuphatikizapo mpweya, basi, sitima, galimoto ndi maulendo.

Tsamba 1: Ethiopia ikubwera, thanzi, chitetezo, nthawi yopitilira ndi ndalama.

Tsamba 2: Kufika ku Ethiopia kuphatikizapo njira zam'mlengalenga, njanji, ndi mabasi.

Kudutsa ku Ethiopia

Kawirikawiri misewu ku Ethiopia siziyenda bwino komanso ulendo wamabasi ndi wovuta komanso wautali. Ngati mulibe nthawi yochuluka mmanja mwanu, maulendo angapo oyendetsa ndege angapange kusiyana. Ngati muli ndi masabata osachepera 2, mutenge ndege, kapena mutenge nthawi yonse mumsewu mu basi.

Ndi Air

Atiopia Airlines ali ndi ntchito zowonongeka ndipo ngati muthawa ndege ku Ethiopia, mungathe kupeza zotsatsa zabwino paulendo wanu.

Ndege zowonongeka zimaphatikizapo malo onse opita ku Axum, Bahr Dar, Gondar ndi Lalibela. Mukhoza kuuluka pakati pa malowa m'malo mobwerera ku Addis Ababa kuti mugwirizane. {p] Maulendo ena amtundu wapakhomo amachokera ku Addis Ababa ndipo awa ndi awa: Arba Minch, Gambela, Dire Dawa, Jijiga, Mekele, ndi Debre Markos. Kuti mudziwe zambiri, malo omwe mungapite kukakwera ndege ndi kuwona ndege mungathe kuwona webusaiti ya Ethiopia.

Ndi Bus

Pali makampani ambiri a mabasi ku Ethiopia ndipo pakati pawo amapanga mizinda ikuluikulu. Pali boma limodzi la mabasi komwe mungathe kukonza malo anu (m'malo moyamba kubwera koyamba) koma amachoka patapita kanthawi kuposa mabasi apadera (omwe amachotsedwa nthawi zonse).

N'kosaloleka kuti anthu okwera ndege aziima pamabasi aatali akutali ku Ethiopia, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti azisintha bwino basi.

Mabasi samathamanganso usiku umene umapangitsa kuyenda kuyenda bwino.

Mabasi onse akutali amachoka m'mawa kwambiri. Konzani kuti mupite ku siteshoni ya basi pa 6am. Mukhoza kukweza matikiti anu pasadakhale paulendo wautali. Popanda kutero, mukhoza kutenga matikiti anu pa tsiku lochoka, koma samalani ndi kugulitsa kugulitsa pamtengo wamtengo wapatali. Ma tikiti a basi amatengera ndalama zokwana $ 150 pamtunda wa makilomita 100

Lonely Planet Guide ku Ethiopia ikupatsani mwayi wokhala pamsasa pambuyo pa dalaivala ngati mukufuna mpweya wabwino. Anthu a ku Ethiopia amadziwika kuti amatseka mawindo awo akamayenda.

Minibasi, Taxisi ndi Garis

Mabasiketi ndi taxi zimaphimba zoyendetsa mumzinda ndi mizinda ikuluikulu, kapena maulendo ataliatali pakati pa midzi.

Ma taxisi sanagwiritsidwe ntchito ndipo muyenera kuyesetsa kupeza bwino. Funsani mtsogoleri wanu wa hotelo kuti chikhale choyenera chotani musanayambe.

Mabasiketi pakati pa midzi kawirikawiri amagwidwa pa siteshoni ya basi, koma amatha kuponyedwa pansi. Iwo ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri kuposa mabasi, koma akuyenera kukufikitsani kupita kumene mukupita mwamsanga. Wotsogolera ( woyola ) adzafuula kumene akupita. Mukhoza kuzindikira ma tekisi a minibus ndi dongosolo lawo lofiira ndi loyera. Popeza kuti mabasiketi amatha kuyenda njira, mtengowu uyenera kukhazikitsidwa.

Garis ndi magalimoto okwera pahatchi omwe ndi njira yabwino yopitira m'matauni ndi mizinda ikuluikulu. Ulendowu ndi wotchipa, koma uyenera kudziwa chinenero cha komweko kuti ufike kumene ukufuna kupita. Galimoto imakhala ndi anthu awiri.

Ndi Sitima

Pali njanji imodzi ku Ethiopia yomwe ikugwirizanitsa Addis Ababa ndi Dire Dawa (kenako kupita ku Djibouti City ). Pali malipoti osiyanasiyana osiyana ngati sitimayi ikugwirabe ntchito. Komabe, zinthu zingasinthe zaka zingapo zotsatira.

Ngati sitimayi ikuyenda, imachoka masiku awiri ndi awiri ndipo ulendo ukhoza kufika maola 16 malinga ndi momwe zinthu zilili palimodzi. Ulendo wokhawo ndi wokongola kudutsa m'mapululu. Pezani mpando woyamba wa kalasi; palibe mabediketi kapena mabala otsika pa sitima. Dinani apa kuti mupereke lipoti laposachedwapa la ulendo.

Ndigalimoto

Kuyendera Etiopiya ndi galimoto kumathetsa maulendo aatali a basi, ndipo kukulolani kuti muwone malo okongola omwe mumasowa mukamayenda.

Pakalipano, simungagule galimoto popanda dalaivala ku Ethiopia. Muyeneranso kubwereka galimoto ya galimoto 4 kuti muyende pamsewu.

Oyendetsa Othamanga ambiri ku Ethiopia akhoza kukonzekera galimoto yanu kwa inu kuphatikizapo:

• 13 Dzuŵa
• Malo Otayika a Mtunda
• National Tour Operation ndi Travel Agency Enterprise Ethiopia

Kuyenda Ulendo

Nthawi zambiri sindimayendera maulendo paulendo wodziimira, koma Etiopia ndi yabwino kwa ulendo kapena awiri pamene mulipo. Dera la Omo River liyenera kufufuzidwa, ndipo njira yokhayo yopitira kumeneko ndiyo kuyendera. Ulendo wa mbiri yakale udzatanthawuza zochepa kwambiri ngati simukupita ndi ndondomeko kuti mufotokoze tanthauzo ndi mbiri kumbuyo kwa zomwe mukuwona. Kuwombera, kuphika ndi kumwera rafting ndizochita zabwino kwambiri ku Ethiopia ndipo zimayenera kukonzedwa ndi gulu la alendo.

Madera okha ku Etiopia amapanga ulendo wopindulitsa ngati muli ochepa pa nthawi.

Maulendo angaphatikizepo kayendedwe, malo ogona komanso zakudya zina. Maulendo ambiri amaphatikizapo kuthawa kwapanyumba ngati masiku osakwana 14. Nthawi yonse imene mukuyenda mu magalimoto okwera magalimoto.

Makampani Oyenda Oyendayenda ku Ethiopia ndi awa:

• Ethiopian Rift Valley Safaris
• Solomon Berhe Ulendo
• 13 Dzuŵa
• Malo Otayika a Mtunda
• National Tour Operation ndi Travel Agency Enterprise Ethiopia

Mukhozanso kufufuza infohub kapena Africa Guide kuti mndandanda wabwino wa maulendo ochokera oyendayenda osiyanasiyana.

Zambiri za Ethiopia Travel Information ...

Tsamba 1: Ethiopia ikubwera, thanzi, chitetezo, nthawi yopitilira ndi ndalama.

Tsamba 2: Kufika ku Ethiopia kuphatikizapo njira zam'mlengalenga, njanji, ndi mabasi.

_{Zotsatira
Lonely Planet Guide kwa Ethiopia ndi Eritrea
Embassy wa Ethiopia ku US ndi UK
Anthu a ku Ethiopia
Ethiopia Travel Blogs - kuyendablog.org ndi travelpod.com}