Kodi Mzinda Wotchuka uwu wa ku Asia uli China, kapena ayi? Pano, Hong Kong Yafotokozedwa
Ngakhale kuti ndi mzinda wadziko lonse wotchuka, funso lofunsidwa kwambiri la Hong Kong likuwona dziko lomwe liri kwenikweni - China, kapena ayi? Ndizodabwitsa chifukwa yankho silili lophweka ngati momwe mungaganizire. Ndi ndalama zake, pasipoti ndi maulendo oyendayenda, ndi malamulo, Hong Kong sali gawo la China. Koma ndi mbendera za ku China zikuuluka kuchokera ku nyumba za boma ndi Beijing akusankha Mtsogoleri Wamkulu yemwe amayendetsa mzindawo, sizimadziimira okha.
Mwalamulo, yankho la funso ili ndi China. Komabe, Hong Kong mwachisawawa ndi njira zothandiza kwambiri dziko lawo. Ngakhale kuti a Hong Kong ambiri amadziona ngati Achichepere, samadziona kuti ndi gawo la China. Iwo ali ndi gulu lawo la Olimpiki, nyimbo, ndi mbendera.
Hong Kong sinali dziko lodziimira. Mpaka 1997, komanso ku Hong Kong , Hong Kong inali dziko la United Kingdom. Ankalamulidwa ndi bwanamkubwa amene adasankhidwa ndi nyumba yamalamulo ku London ndipo adayankhidwa ndi Mfumukazi. Pazinthu zambiri, chinali chigawenga chokhwima.
Kupititsa patsogolo, chigawo cha Hong Kong chinakhala chigawo chapadera cha ku Hong Kong (SAR) ndipo cholinga chake ndi gawo la China. Koma, chifukwa cha zolinga zonse, zimaloledwa kugwira ntchito ngati dziko lodziimira. M'munsimu pali njira zina zomwe Hong Kong zimakhalira ngati dziko lodziimira.
Hong Kong Monga Dziko Lomwe
Lamulo Loyamba la Hong Kong, lomwe likugwirizana pakati pa China ndi Britain, limatanthauza kuti Hong Kong idzasunga ndalama zake ( dollar ya Hong Kong ), kayendedwe kalamulo, ndi kayendetsedwe ka nyumba yamalamulo kwa zaka makumi asanu.
Hong Kong imagwiritsa ntchito mtundu wochepa wa boma. Pulezidenti wake adasankhidwa ndi mavoti ambiri ndipo Beijing adavomereza kuti mabungwe omwe amadziwika ndi mabungwe ndi mabungwe apolisi adziwe kuti ali ndi mavoti. Mtsogoleri Wamkulu akuyankhidwa ndi Beijing . Kuwonetseredwa ku Hong Kong kwakhala kulimbikitsa Beijing kulola kuti mzindawu ukhale ndi ufulu wochuluka wouza boma.
Izi zimayambitsa mavuto pakati pa Hong Kong ndi Beijing.
Mofananamo, malamulo a Hong Kong ndi osiyana kwambiri ndi Beijing. Amatsalirabe pa malamulo a Britain omwe amawoneka kuti ndi opanda tsankho. Akuluakulu a ku China alibe ufulu womanga anthu ku Hong Kong. Mofanana ndi mayiko ena, ayenera kuitanitsa chilolezo chakumangidwa padziko lonse.
Kuwongolera alendo ndi pasipoti ndizosiyana ndi China. Alendo ku Hong Kong, omwe kawirikawiri amalandira ufulu wa visa, ayenera kuitanitsa visa kuti ayendere China . Pali malire onse a mayiko pakati pa Hong Kong ndi China. Anthu a ku China amafunanso kuti maulendo apite ku Hong Kong. Anthu a ku Hong Kong ali ndi pasipoti zawo zosiyana, pasipoti ya HKSAR.
Kuitanitsa ndi kutumizidwa kwa katundu pakati pa Hong Kong ndi China ndizoletsedwa, ngakhale malamulo ndi malamulo akhala omasuka. Ndalama pakati pa mayiko onsewa tsopano zikuyenda mosavuta.
Ndalama yokhayo yalamulo ku Hong Kong ndi nyumba ya Hong Kong Dollar, yomwe imayendetsedwa ndi dola ya US. Yuan Yachinayi ndi ndalama ya boma ya China. Zinenero zoyenerera za ku Hong Kong ndizo Chinese (Cantonese) ndi Chingerezi, osati Chimandarini. Pamene kugwiritsa ntchito Chimandarini kwakula, makamaka mbali yaikulu, a Hong Kong salankhula chinenerocho.
Mwachikhalidwe, Hong Kong imasiyananso ndi China. Pamene awiriwa ali ndi chikhalidwe chodziwikiratu, ulamuliro wa chikomyunizimu zaka makumi asanu ndi makumi asanu ndi umodzi ku Britain ndi dziko lonse lapansi ku Hong Kong wawawona akusiyana. Chodabwitsa n'chakuti Hong Kong ndi chikhalidwe cha chi China. Zikondwerero zamtendere, miyambo ya Chibuda ndi magulu omenyera nkhondo omwe aletsedwa ku Mao ku Hong Kong.