Kumvetsetsa mayina a malo mu State of Hawaii ndi sitepe yoyamba pokonzekera ulendo wanu kuzilumba za Hawaii.
Zonsezi zimayamba ndi kumvetsetsa mayina okhawo kuyambira pomwe izi zingasokoneze nthawi yoyamba alendo. Kuwonjezera pa mayina awo a zisumbu ndi mayina a mayina, chilumba chilichonse chili ndi mayina ena kapena maina ambiri.
Mukangowongoka, mukhoza kuyamba kuyang'ana kumene chilumba chilichonse chiyenera kukupatsani ulendo wanu.
State of Hawaii
State of Hawaii ili ndi zilumba zazikulu zisanu ndi zitatu ndi anthu 1,43 miliyoni malinga ndi 2015 US Census estimate. Chifukwa cha anthu ambiri, zilumbazi ndi O'ahu, Hawaii Island, Maui, Kaua'i, Moloka'i, Lana'i, Ni'ihau ndi Kaho'olawe.
State of Hawaii ili ndi zigawo zisanu: County Hawaii, County Honolulu, Kalawao County, Kaua'i County ndi Maui County.
Kuti mumvetse maina omwe mudzawawona pa tsamba ili lonse komanso ku State of Hawaii, nkofunika kuzindikira maina onsewa.
Tiyeni tiyang'ane pazilumbazi payekha.
Chilumba cha O'ahu
Oahu , otchedwa "Malo Osonkhanitsira" ndi chilumba chokhala ndi anthu ambiri ku State of Hawaii ndi 2015 chiwerengero cha anthu 998,714 ndi malo a 597 sq. Miles. Pa Oahu mudzapeza Honolulu, likulu la boma. Ndipotu, dzina lachilumba chonsechi ndi City ndi County of Honolulu.
Aliyense pa Oahu amakhala ku Honolulu. Maina ena onse a malo ali maina a tawuni wamba. Anthu ammudzi anganene kuti amakhala, mwachitsanzo, Kailua. Mwachidziwikire amakhala mumzinda wa Honolulu.
Honolulu ndi doko lalikulu la boma la Hawaii, malo akuluakulu a bizinesi ndi zachuma komanso malo a maphunziro a State of Hawaii.
Oahu komanso malo otsogolera asilikali a Pacific omwe ali ndi zida zambiri zankhondo ku chilumbachi kuphatikizapo US Navy Base ku Pearl Harbor . Ndege ya ku International Honolulu ndi ndege yaikulu kwambiri padziko lonse ndipo ndege zambiri padziko lonse zimafika.
Waikiki Waikiki Beach Waikiki Waikiki Waikiki Waikiki Waikiki Waikiki Waikiki Waikiki Waikiki Waikiki Waikiki Waikiki Waikiki Waikiki Komanso komwe kuli pachilumba cha Oahu ndi malo otchuka monga Diamond Head, Hanauma Bay ndi North Shore, kunyumba kwa malo abwino kwambiri padziko lonse.
Hawaii Island (Big Island of Hawaii):
Hawaii Island , yomwe imadziwika kuti "Chilumba Chachikulu cha Hawaii," ili ndi anthu 196,428 ndipo ili ndi makilomita 4,028 lalikulu. Chilumba chonsecho chimakhazikitsa County Hawaii.
Chilumbachi nthawi zambiri chimatchedwa "chilumba chachikulu" chifukwa cha kukula kwake. Mukhoza kulumikiza zilumba zonse zisanu ndi ziwiri mkati mwa chilumba cha Hawaii ndipo mulibe malo ambiri otsala.
Chilumba Chachikulu ndichilendo kwambiri kuzilumba za Hawaii. Ndipotu chilumbacho chikukulabe tsiku lirilonse chifukwa cha malo otchuka kwambiri - Paki National Park ku Hawaii kumene phiri la Kilauea lakhala likuphulika mosalekeza kwa zaka zoposa 33.
Zambiri za chilumbachi chili ndi mapiri awiri akuluakulu: Mauna Loa (mamita 13,679) ndi Mauna Kea (mamita 13,796).
Ndipotu, Mauna Kea amatanthauza "phiri loyera" m'chilankhulo cha Hawaii. Icho chimamveka pamwamba pamsonkhano m'nyengo yozizira.
Chilumba Chachikuluchi chimakhala chosiyana kwambiri ndi malo ozungulira dziko lonse lapansi kupatulapo Arctic ndi Antarctic. Ili ndi chipululu chake, chipululu cha Kau.
Chilumbachi chili ndi mathithi ambiri okongola, zigwa, mitengo yamvula yamapiri, ndi mabombe okongola. Chilumbachi chili ndi ranch yaikulu kwambiri ku United States, Parker Ranch.
Mitundu yonse ya zaulimi imakula pa chilumba chachikulu kuphatikizapo khofi , shuga, mtedza wa macadamia komanso ng'ombe. Mizinda ikuluikulu ikuluikulu pa chilumbachi ndi Kailua-Kona ndi Hilo, yomwe ndi midzi yozizira kwambiri padziko lapansi.
Chilumba cha Maui
Maui ndi chimodzi mwa zilumba zinayi zomwe zimapanga mzinda wa Maui. (Zina ndizilumba za Lana'i, zambiri za chilumba cha Moloka'i ndi chilumba cha Kaho'olawe.)
Mzinda wa Maui uli ndi anthu 164,726. Chilumba cha Maui chili ndi makilomita 727. Nthawi zambiri amatchedwa "Chigwa cha Chigwa" ndipo nthawi zambiri amavotera chisumbu padziko lonse lapansi.
Chilumbacho chili ndi mapiri akuluakulu ophulika omwe amalekanitsidwa ndi chigwa chachikulu.
Chigwa chapakati ndi nyumba ya Kahului. Kumeneko kuli malonda ambiri a chilumbachi - m'matawuni a Kahului ndi Wailuku. Zambiri mwa chigwachi chili ndi minda ya nzimbe, komabe mvula yomaliza ya nzimbe inakololedwa mu 2016.
Gawo la kummawa kwa chilumbachi ndi lopangidwa ndi Haleakala, phiri lalikulu kwambiri la mapiri padziko lonse lapansi. Mkati mwake akukukumbutsani za Mars.
Pamapiri a Haleakala ndi Maui Achikongola kumene ambiri mwa zipatso zabwino ndi maluwa pa Maui amakula. Iwo amaletsanso ng'ombe ndi akavalo kumalo ano. Pamphepete mwa nyanja ndi Hana Highway, imodzi mwa maulendo otchuka komanso ochititsa chidwi padziko lonse lapansi. Pamphepete mwa gombe lakumwera ndi malo otchedwa South Maui.
Gawo la kumadzulo kwa chilumbacho likutambasulidwa ndi chigwa chapakati ndi mapiri a West Maui.
Pamphepete mwa nyanja ya kumadzulo ndi malo otchuka ndi malo ogulitsira gombe a Kā'anapali ndi Kapalua komanso mzinda wa Hawaii mchaka cha 1845, komanso mzinda wa Lahaina.
Lana'i, Kaho'olawe ndi Moloka'i:
Zilumba za Lana'i , Kaho'olawe ndi Moloka'i ndizilumba zina zitatu zomwe zimapanga mzinda wa Maui.
Lana'i ili ndi anthu 3,135 ndipo ili ndi makilomita 140 lalikulu. Ankadziwika kuti "chilumba cha Chinanazi" pamene kampani ya Dole inali ndi munda waukulu wa chinanazi kumeneko. Mwatsoka, palibe chinanazi chimakula pa Lana'i panonso.
Tsopano iwo amakonda kudzitcha okha "Chilumba cha Secluded." Ulendo ndi makampani akuluakulu tsopano ku Lana'i. Chilumbachi chili ndi malo awiri odyetsera malo padziko lonse.
Moloka'i ili ndi anthu 7,255 ndipo ili ndi makilomita 260. Lili ndi mayina awiri: "Friendly Isle" ndi "Most Hawaiian Isle." Ali ndi anthu ambiri ku Hawaii ku Hawaii. Alendo ochepa amapititsa ku Moloka'i, koma omwe amachokera kudziko la Hawaii.
Pamphepete mwa nyanja za kumpoto kwazilumbazi ndi malo okwera mamita a m'nyanja padziko lonse lapansi ndi peninsula ya 13 kilomita m'munsi mwa mapiri otchedwa Kalaupapa, a Hansen's Disease settlement, omwe amatchedwa Kalawao County (anthu 90), National Historical Park.
Kaho'olawe ndi chilumba chosakhalamo cha makilomita 45. Nthaŵi inayake imagwiritsidwa ntchito pofuna kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi a US Navy ndi Air Force ndipo, ngakhale kuti kuyeretsa kwapadera kulibe zipolopolo zambiri zosadziŵika. Palibe amene amaloledwa kupita kumtunda popanda chilolezo.
Kaua'i ndi Ni'ihau
Chilumbachi cha Hawaii chomwe chili kumpoto chakumadzulo ndizilumba za Kaua'i ndi Ni'ihau.
Kaua'i ili ndi chiwerengero cha anthu 71,735 ndi malo okwana masentimita 552. Nthawi zambiri amatchedwa "Island Island" chifukwa cha malo ake okongola komanso zomera zokongola. Pachilumbachi muli mathithi ambiri okongola, omwe ambiri amatha kuwona kuchokera ku helikopita.
Ndilo kwa Waimea Canyon , "Grand Canyon ya Pacific," Nyanja ya Nā Pali ndi mapiri ake okongola kwambiri ndi Chigwa cha Kalalau, ndi Wailua River Valley yomwe ili pafupi ndi Fern Grotto wotchuka.
Nyanja ya kum'mwera kwa Kaua'i ndi malo ena okhala ndi zilumba zabwino kwambiri komanso zilumba zabwino kwambiri.
Ni'ihau ali ndi anthu 160 ndi malo okwana 69 kilomita. Ndi chilumba chaokha, ndi kukweta ziweto monga chitukuko chachikulu. Anthu ambiri amatha kupita ndi chilolezo.