Malo Opatu Opatulika ku Southeast Asia

01 ya 06

Fufuzani mbali zauzimu zaku Southeast Asia

Miyambo yambiri yachipembedzo cha kumwera chakum'mawa kwa Asia imasonyeza zaka zambiri za malonda amtendere ndi kugonjetsa zachiwawa: Zimakhala mizu yofunikira kwa chikhalidwe chakumidzi ndikuimira dziko lonse lomwe akukhala.

Mipingo ya ku Philippines, akachisi a ku Myanmar ndi misikiti ya Malaysia ndi Indonesia amapereka chithunzithunzi cha mbiri yawo ndi maiko awo, zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala amtengo wapatali kwa mlendo aliyense amene akutanthauza kuwona dziko liri lonse pansi.

02 a 06

Borobudur, Indonesia

Borobudur ndi chimphona chachikulu cha Mahayana Buddhist ku Central Java, Indonesia. Atawonongeka kwa zaka zambiri pambuyo pa kuchepa kwa dynasties ku Java, Borobudur anapezanso m'zaka za zana la 19.

Lero, Borobudur ndi malo akuluakulu oyendayenda a Buddhist. Amwendamnjira amachokera kumadera onse kuti akwere mmwamba maulendo ambirimbiri, omwe amamangidwa molingana ndi cosmology ya Buddhist ndipo ali ndi zida zoposa 2,600 zomwe zimapereka nkhani kuchokera ku moyo wa Buddha ndi mafanizo ochokera ku malemba a Buddhist. Ulendowu umaganiziridwa kuti ukhale ulendo waulendo wopita ku Nirvana, womwe ukuyimiridwa ndi maulendo apamwamba omwe Buddha ambiri amalandira mlendo wotopa.

Borobudur ndi wotchuka kwambiri pa tsiku la Chidziwitso cha Buddhist, kapena Waisak , kumene amwenye ambiri a Chibuda amaphatikiza maulendo ambiri a Chibuda pamene akuyamba ulendo wa m'mawa ndikukwera maulendo kuti ayembekezere kuwala kwa mwezi .

Momwe mungapitire kumeneko: alendo ambiri ku Borobudur amabwera pakati pa Java City Yogyakarta , yomwe imakhala yotchuka kwambiri ndi chikhalidwe cha ku Javanese chifukwa cha kupezeka kwa nyumba yachifumu komanso Sultanate Yogyakarta yofunika kwambiri yomwe ikukhalamo. Mabasi oyendetsa balimoto amapita ku Borobudur. Kwa alendo amene akufuna kukhala pafupi, tauni ya Magelang ili ndi zambiri zoti tiyitchule kupatulapo Borobudur basi.

03 a 06

Angkor Wat, Cambodia

Ntchito ya chikondi ndi mfumu yopembedza yokhala ndi nyumba, Angkor Wat imakhalabe chitukuko chachikulu cha anthu a ku Cambodia omwe adachokera ku maphunziro a Suryavarman II.

Kumangidwa kumayambiriro kwa zaka za zana la 12, Angkor Wat adakali kachisi wa Cambodia wotetezedwa bwino kwambiri, womwe uli m'kati mwazitali za kachisi pafupi ndi mzinda wa Siem Reap . Sikuti ndi chabe mbiri ya mbiriyakale; Angkor Wat ndi malo opitilira kupembedza kwa zaka mazana ambiri za nkhondo ndi kusanyalanyaza mwaulemu.

Angkor Wat ndi chifaniziro cha nyumba yachihindu ya milungu: nsanja pakati pa Phiri lopatulika la Meru. Choyenera kukhala chitsanzo cha umulungu, kukongola kwapadera kwa kachisi kukuwonetsera muzitsulo iliyonse ya mapangidwe - kuchokera kumalo otsetsereka opangidwa mochititsa chidwi pamakoma mpaka kumtunda waukulu womwe umasonyezera nsanja zofikira kumwamba.

Momwe mungayendere: alendo ambiri amathawa kudutsa ku Siem Reap International Airport ndikukacheza ku Angkor Wat kudzera mu nyumba yawo yosankhika. Ambiri omwe amapita ku Siem Reap adzakonzekereranso ulendo wopita ku kachisi wa Angkor.

04 ya 06

Shwedagon Pagoda, Myanmar

Mafuta okwana 8,688 a golide amapanga kunja kwa stupa ya Shwedagon Pagoda , yomwe imapangika ndi ma diamondi oposa 5,000 komanso ma rubiya pafupifupi 2,300, safire ndi topazi. Kuti chuma sichingapezeke ngakhale pakati pa Yangon yotanganidwa kwambiri, ikusonyeza mtundu wa ulemu umene Shwedagon Pagoda amalamulira.

Nyumba ya Pagoda ya zaka 2,500 zapitazo zimakhala zochokera ku Buddha anayi, kuphatikizapo tsitsi 8 kuchokera ku Gautama Buddha mwiniwake. Malo ake apadera ku Yangon amatsimikizira kuti mzindawu ndi wolamulira.

Shwedagon imapanganso mbiri yakale ya Myanmar; Akuluakulu a boma la Britain anakana kuchotsa nsapato pafupi nawo kudyetsa kusakhutitsidwa kumene pamapeto pake kunatsogolera ufulu wodzilamulira wa Burma. Posachedwapa, olemekezeka a Pagoda adagwira nawo mbali yaikulu pamabuka a September 2007.

Momwe mungachitire kumeneko: Shwedagon ndi malo ofunikira ku Yangon mumzinda wa Myanmar . Alendo ambiri amapita ku Yangon ndikukwera tekesi kupita ku Shwedagon.

05 ya 06

Mpingo wa San Agustin, Philippines

Ndi umodzi mwa mipingo yakale kwambiri ku Philippines , yomwe idapindula ndi kupulula mabomba akupha nkhondo yachiwiri yapadziko lonse. Ngakhale kuti nkhondoyi inagonjetsedwa ndi nkhondo ya Manila ya 1945 yomwe inatsala pang'ono kuzungulira mzindawo kuzungulila, mkati mwa tchalitchichi munali zoopsa zowonongeka ndi asilikali a ku Japan.

Masiku ano, tchalitchi cha San Agustin chili pakati pa mzinda wa Walled City wobwezeretsa mosamala, womwe umasunga zaka mazana anai a ulamuliro wa Spain ku Philippines (atatu ogonjetsa adani aikidwa pansi). Mipando ya choir yojambulayi imapangidwa ndi mthunzi wopangidwa ndi manja kuyambira mu 17th Century.

Mlendo wotsatila adzawona momwe makonzedwe a tchalitchi amachitira ufulu wambiri ndi choonadi: denga ndilo luso lopangidwa ndi nyenyezi, ndipo zipilala zochititsa chidwi zogwiritsa ntchito pakhomo ndi zokongoletsera zokhazokha, zosathandiza koma mpweya wochepa. Ngakhale zili choncho, tchalitchi cha San Agustin chimadziwika ngati malo a UNESCO World Heritage Site - ulemu umene wapambana kale wakhala wathandiza izo kupeza.

Momwe mungayendere kumeneko: Mpingo wa San Agustin ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri mu mzinda wa Intramuros mumzinda wa Manila, Philippines . Mutha kuwona Mpingo ukuyandikira pamene mutenga Ulendo Wathu Woyenda kudzera mu Intramuros.

06 ya 06

Wat Phra Kaew, Thailand

Nyumba Yaikulu ya Bangkok ku Bangkok ndi malo opembedza komanso a miyambo ya Thailand, makamaka chifukwa cha Wat Phra Kae w mkati mwawo muli nyumba ya Emerald Buddha, zomwe zimakhala zopatulika kwambiri pa Buddhist.

Pamene mukulowa ku Grand Palace ndikuyenda ulendo wanu wopita ku Wat Phra Kaew, mbali zonse zikuoneka kuti zikuphatikizidwa ndi tsatanetsatane, kuchokera kumtunda wotchedwa yaksha , kapena ziwanda kuchokera ku Buddhist epic Ramayana, kupita ku mafano a mfumu monga njovu, kukweza malinga ndi zithunzi zochokera ku Buddhist Epic Ramayana.

Chombocho chimakhala nyumba ya Emerald Buddha ndi nyumba yaikulu kwambiri m'kachisi. M'kati mwake, mudzawona chovala chokwera mamita asanu ndi anayi chothandiza Emerald Buddha, chomwe chinabweretsedwanso mu 1778 pambuyo pa mbiri yakale yakale kuchokera pachidziwitso chake ku Chiang Rai mu 1434, ndi ulendo wopita ku Sri Lanka ndi Cambodia.

Momwe mungachitire kumeneko: Grand Palace ndi njira yoyendera ulendo ku Bangkok , likulu la Thailand.