Nkhondo ya Hastings - Zochitika Zaka 950 mu Oktoba

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2016 - Chaka cha a Normans

2016 amatsindikiza zaka 950 za nkhondo ya Hastings m'chaka cha 1066. Tsiku limene William Wopambana, Wolamulira wa Normandy, adagonjetsa olamulira a Anglo Saxon ku England mwinamwake ndi limodzi mwa masiku otchuka kwambiri m'mbiri.

English Heritage , bungwe loyang'anira malo omenyera nkhondo ndi abbey omwe anamanga pafupi ndi malo pa malamulo a William mwini, adalengeza kuti 2016 "Chaka ngati achi Normans" (ayang'anirani kanema yawo). Chaka chonse, zochitika ndi ziwonetsero zomwe zimakumbukira tsiku lachikumbutso zakhala zikuchitika pa malo ogwirizana ndi William ndi Norman Conquest.

Zonsezi zikufika pamutu mchaka cha Oktoba (nkhondo yoyamba idachitika pa Oktoba 14, 1066) ndi zochitika zina, zochitika ndi zochitika zinachitikira Battle Abbey, pamphepete mwa tawuni ya Battle, pafupifupi makilomita 65 kum'mwera chakum'maŵa kwa London.

Zambiri Zokhudza Nkhondo Yachigonjetso ya Norman

• Yambani Mtsinje wa Norman Conquest wa 950th
• William, Karma ndi New Forest
• Malo Ogonjetsa a William ku Normandy
• William's Life in Zithunzi
• Kumvetsetsa Anglo-Norman Castle
• Onani William's Castle ndi Tomb ku Caen

Chotsatira: William's Forces Prepare

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Makamu a William Akukonzekera Nkhondo

M'nyengo yonse ya chilimwe cha 1066, William anakonzekera nkhondo. Anamanga bwato lalitali ndipo anasonkhanitsa amuna, zopereka, mikono ndi akavalo a nkhondo zomwe tsopano ndi malo osangalatsa ozungulira nyanja ya Dives Sur Mer .

Ngakhale kuti palibe mgwirizano weniweni pa kukula kwa gulu lankhondo la William, ambiri amanena kuti adapita pa September 27 ndi gulu la asilikali okwana 8,000 ndi akavalo 2,500 mpaka 3,000 m'boti lalikulu zoposa 1,000.

Atafika ku Pevensey tsiku lotsatira, adalimbikitsanso nyumba ya kumidzi ndikukamanga msasa masiku awiri okha. Kenako iwo anapita ku Hastings kukafufuza malo okonzekera nkhondo.

Panthawiyi, anthu oponyera ankhondo anatumizidwa kuti akazonde asilikali a Mfumu Harold, akupita kummwera. Mwinamwake iwo anali oposa mphamvu za William koma anali atatopa kwambiri pa September 20 ndi 25 ndi mchimwene wa Mfumu Tostig ndi mfumu ya Norway, Harald Hardrada - onse a iwo (monga William) ankati ufumu wa England.

Dziwani zambiri zokhudza kuyendera Pevensey Castle.

Chotsatira: Kufufuza Nkhondo ndi Kuwona Nkhondo

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Kufufuza Nkhondo ndi Kuwona Nkhondo

Nkhondo ya Hastings siidachitikire pafupi ndi doko la Hastings pafupi kapena pafupi. M'malo mwake, William anasankha nkhondo pafupi makilomita asanu ndi atatu kuchokera ku tawuni pamalo omwe panopa amatchedwa Battle.

Nkhondo idayamba pafupifupi 9 koloko pa October 14, 1066 ndipo inatha maola asanu ndi anai, mpaka madzulo. Atatha, nkhondoyo inali yodzaza ndi matupi a amuna pafupifupi 10,000 ochokera kumbali zonse. Mmodzi wa iwo anali Mfumu Harold. Nthano imanena kuti iye anawombera ndi muvi kupyola mu diso lake. Ndi momwe zimasonyezera pa Mapepala otchuka a Bayeux. Palibe amene amadziwa kuti Harold anaphedwa koma thupi lake linadziwika pa nkhondo tsiku lotsatira.

Lero Nkhondo Yakugonjetsa Nkhondo ikuonedwa kuti ndi imodzi mwa malo osinthika omwe akhala akusinthika m'mbiri yakale ku Ulaya. Ndipo chaka chilichonse, nkhondoyi imayambanso ndi "asilikali amphamvu" komanso "otsatira omisasa".

Mukhoza kufufuza nkhondoyo nthawi iliyonse, potsatira mzere wa nkhondo. Gulu la nkhondo likumvekanso likuthandizira kufotokoza nkhani ya tsikulo. Koma ngati mutadzafika pa October 15 kapena 16 pa chaka cha 2016, mphamvu za William ndi Harold zidzatenga malowa kuti awonetsedwe mobwerezabwereza. Zimayikidwa kuti ziphatikize oposa 1066 "Anglo Saxon" ndi "Norman".

Kudzakhalanso Norman ndi Anglo Saxon kumalo kumene mungasangalale kuwonetserako, onani nyanga ndikukumana ndi anthu okwera pamahatchi, kutenga nawo mbali mu nkhondo ya ana kapena kuyesa luso lanu ndi uta ndi uta.

Kulowa Pangano lokonzanso nkhondo

• Zosungirako zimakonzedweratu kuti zikondwerero zatsopano zichitike ndi matikiti ochokerako pa intaneti kapena mwafoni +44 (0) 370 333 1183.
• Kumene: 1066 Nkhondo ya Hastings Abbey ndi Battlefield, High Street, Battle, East Sussex, TN33 0AD
• Pamene: Pakati pa 10 am ndi 5 koloko pa October 15 ndi 16, 2016.

Yotsatira: Konzani Ulendo Wokaukira Abbey ndi Nkhondo

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Konzani Kuchezera Kunkhondo Abbey ndi Nkhondo

Malo enieni a nkhondo ya Hastings nthawi zina amatsutsana chifukwa, ngakhale kutayika kwakukulu kwa moyo, palibe munthu aliyense, zida kapena zida zankhondo zapezekapo pankhondo.

Koma Chikhalidwe cha Chingerezi chimatsimikiziridwa kuti ichi ndi malo chifukwa zaka zingapo pambuyo pa nkhondoyi, mu 1071, William adalamula kumanga nyumba ya abbey pano kuti awononge imfa yonse. Guwa lalitali la William's Abbey linenedwa kuti ndilo komwe Mfumu Harold inaphedwa ndipo ili ndi chizindikiro.

Gulu lokonzekera cholowa limati palibe chomwe chinapezeka pa webusaiti chifukwa malo ambiri adasokonezeka ndi kukonzanso pamene abbey anamangidwa. Chombo chimodzi chotheka ndi mutu wa nkhonya ya Anglo Saxon, yotchedwa Battle of Hastings Ax. Anapezeka pamsewu wopita kumsewu pafupi ndi malowa ndipo akuwonetsedwa ku Battle Museum of Local History.

Zimene Muyenera Kuwona pa William's Abbey

Zonse zomwe Abbey William adalamula kuti zimangidwe mu 1071 ndizo zowonongeka. Zina mwa izo zinamangidwanso m'zaka za zana la 13 ndi 14 ndipo, ngakhale kuti abbey inatsekedwa m'zaka za zana la 16, nyumba zingapo zakale zija zikuphatikizapo:

• kutsogolo kwa kumpoto kwa Great Gatehouse (14th c) kunati ndi umodzi mwa mapiri abwino kwambiri a abbey ku England
• zipinda zam'mwamba, zipinda zamkati
• Zitsalira zina za tchalitchi cha abbey ndi nyumba yoyamba yokhala ndi malo osungiramo nyumba.

Yatsopano kwa 2016

Kwa nthawi yoyamba, kufika pa denga lamtunduwu n'kotheka, kupereka maganizo omveka bwino pa malo omwe nkhondoyo inachitika. Chiwonetsero chapadera ku Abbey Gatehouse chidzadutsa nyengo ya 2016.

Konzani Kudzacheza Kwako

• Kumene: 1066 Nkhondo ya Hastings Abbey ndi Battlefield, High Street, Battle, East Sussex, TN33 0AD

• Lumikizanani: Nambala +44 (0) 1424 775705 kapena +44 (0) 1424 776787, thandizo lapadera +44 (0) 370 333 1181

• Nthawi: Malo ndi abbey amatseguka chaka chonse koma maola ndi nyengo ndipo nthawi zawo zimatsekedwa m'nyengo yozizira. Fufuzani webusaitiyi kuti mupeze mndandanda wathunthu wa nthawi yoyamba.

• Chilolezo: Tiketi akuluakulu, ana ndi mabanja alipo ndipo pali mitengo yothandizira kwa ophunzira ndi okalamba oposa 60. Malowa akuphatikizidwanso ku English Heritage Osewera Ochezera Pambali.
• Malo: Osonkhana Malo ndi Cafe
• Kufika Kumalo: Sitimayi ya sitimayi imatha pafupifupi hafu mtunda kuchokera pakhomo. Sitima zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi Southeastern (mu 2016). Fufuzani Mafunso a National Rail nthawi ndi maulendo.

Werengani ndemanga za alendo ndipo mupeze malo okhala pafupi ndi 1066 Nkhondo ya Hastings Battlefield ndi Abbey pa TripAdvisor.