Dziko la Afrika ndi dziko lokongola kwambiri. Pano, mudzapeza phiri lalitali kwambiri la mlengalenga, mtsinje wautali kwambiri padziko lapansi komanso nyama yaikulu padziko lonse lapansi. Ndi malo osiyana kwambiri, osati pokhapokha pa malo ake osiyanasiyana - koma mwa anthu ake. Mbiri ya anthu ikuyambira kuti yayamba ku Africa, ndi malo monga Olduvai Gorge ku Tanzania omwe amatithandiza kumvetsetsa makolo athu oyambirira.
Lero, kontinenti ndikumidzi kwa mafuko akumidzi omwe miyambo yawo sinasinthe kwa zaka zikwi; komanso mizinda ina yomwe ikuyenda bwino kwambiri padziko lapansi. M'nkhaniyi, tikuyang'ana zochepa ndi ziwerengero zomwe zikuwonetsa kuti Africa ndi yodabwitsa kwambiri.
Mfundo Zokhudza Africa Geography
Mayiko Ambiri:
Pali mayiko 54 omwe amadziwika bwino ku Africa, kuphatikizapo madera okhudzidwa a Somaliland ndi Sahara ya kumadzulo. Dziko lalikulu kwambiri la Africa ku malowa ndi Algeria, pomwe wamng'ono kwambiri ndi dziko la Seychelles.
Phiri lalitali kwambiri:
Mtunda wautali kwambiri ku Africa ndi phiri la Kilimanjaro ku Tanzania. Ndi kutalika kwathunthu kwa mamita 19,341 / 5,895 mamita, ndilo phiri lopanda mfulu padziko lonse lapansi.
Kuvutika Kwambiri Kwambiri:
Malo otsika kwambiri pa dziko la Africa ndi Lake Assal, yomwe ili ku Afar Triangle ku Djibouti . Ili ndi mamita 509 pansi pa nyanja, ndipo ndilo gawo lachitatu la pansi pa nthaka (kumbuyo kwa Nyanja Yakufa ndi Nyanja ya Galileya).
Nyanja Yaikulu Kwambiri:
Dera la Sahara ndi chipululu chachikulu mu Africa, ndi chipululu chachikulu chotentha padziko lapansi. Chimafalikira kudera lonse lalikulu la makilomita olemera makilomita 3,6 miliyoni, ndikupanga kufanana ndi kukula kwa China.
Mtsinje wa Longest:
Nile ndi mtsinje wautali kwambiri ku Africa, ndi mtsinje wautali kwambiri padziko lapansi.
Amayenda makilomita 4,258 / 6,853 m'mayiko 11, kuphatikizapo Egypt, Ethiopia, Uganda ndi Rwanda.
Nyanja Yaikulu Kwambiri:
Nyanja yaikulu kwambiri ku Africa ndi Lake Victoria, yomwe imadutsa Uganda, Tanzania ndi Kenya. Lili ndi malo okwana makilomita 26,600 / 68,800 makilomita, ndipo ndi nyanja yaikulu kwambiri ya padziko lonse.
Mvula Yamkuntho Yaikulu Kwambiri:
Amadziwika kuti Smoke That Thunders, mathithi aakulu a Africa ndi Victoria Falls . Pamphepete mwa dziko la Zambia ndi Zimbabwe, mathithiwa amayenda mamita 5,604 / mita mamita 1,88 ndi mamita 108 mamita. Ndilo tsamba lalikulu kwambiri la madzi akugwa padziko lapansi.
Mfundo Zokhudza Anthu a ku Africa
Chiwerengero cha Mitundu:
Akulingalira kuti pali mitundu yoposa 3,000 ku Africa. Ambiri mwa anthuwa ndi Luba ndi Mongo ku Central Africa; the Berbers ku North Africa ; The Shona ndi Zulu ku Southern Africa; ndi Yoruba ndi Igbo ku West Africa .
Nkhope yakale kwambiri ku Africa:
Anthu a Sani ndi fuko lakale kwambiri ku Africa, komanso mbadwa za Homo sapiens . Iwo akhala m'mayiko akummwera kwa Africa monga Botswana, Namibia, South Africa ndi Angola kwa zaka zoposa 20,000.
Chiwerengero cha Zinenero:
Chiwerengero cha zilankhulo zachiyankhulo zomwe zimalankhulidwa ku Africa chiyenera kukhala pakati pa 1,500 ndi 2,000.
Nigeria yokha ili ndi zinenero zoposa 520; ngakhale kuti dzikoli lili ndi zilankhulo zovomerezeka ndi Zimbabwe, ndi 16.
Dziko Lambiri Lopanda Anthu:
Nigeria ndi dziko lokhala ndi anthu ambiri ku Africa, kupereka nyumba kwa anthu pafupifupi 181.5 miliyoni.
Dziko Lopanda Padziko Lonse:
Seychelles ali ndi anthu otsika kwambiri padziko lonse ku Africa ndi anthu okwana 97,000. Komabe, Namibia ndi dziko laling'ono lokhala ndi anthu ambiri ku Africa.
Ambiri Ambiri Zipembedzo:
Chikhristu ndi chipembedzo chodziwika kwambiri ku Africa, ndi Islam ndikumapeto kwachiwiri. Zikuyesa kuti pofika mu 2025, padzakhala Akhristu pafupifupi 633 miliyoni okhala mu Africa.
Mfundo Zokhudza Zanyama za ku Africa
Mammaliseche Oposa Onse:
Nyama yaikulu kwambiri ku Africa ndi njovu ya ku Africa . Chitsanzo chachikulu pa zolembazo chinamangiriza masikelo pa matani 11.5 ndipo anayeza mamita 4 / mamita 4 mu msinkhu.
Ma subspecies amenewa ndi amtundu waukulu kwambiri komanso wapamwamba kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, omwe amamenyedwa ndi buluu wamba.
Zilombo zazing'ono kwambiri:
Ng'ombe ya Etruscan ndi nyongolotsi yaing'ono kwambiri ku Africa, yotalika masentimita 1.6 / 4 m'litali ndipo imakhala yolemera makilogalamu 0,06 oz / 1.8. Iwenso ndi nyamakazi kakang'ono kwambiri padziko lonse.
Mbalame Yaikulu Kwambiri:
Nthiwatiwa wamba ndi mbalame yaikulu padziko lapansi. Ikhoza kufika kutalika mamita 8,5 / mamita 2.6 ndipo ikhoza kulemera kufika pa 297 lbs / 135 kilogalamu.
Nyama yofulumira:
Nyama yofulumira kwambiri padziko lapansi, cheetah ikhoza kufika pang'onopang'ono mofulumira kwambiri; akuti mofulumira monga 112 km / 70 mph.
Nyama Yaitali Kwambiri:
Wolemba mbiri wina, dzikoli ndi tinthu tating'ono kwambiri ku Africa ndi padziko lonse lapansi. Amuna aliatali kuposa akazi, ndi tinthu yayitali kwambiri pamtunda wa mamita 5.88.
Nyama Yoopsa Kwambiri:
Mvuu ndi nyama yaikulu kwambiri ku Africa, ngakhale kuti imakhala yosiyana kwambiri ndi munthu mwiniyo. Komabe, wakupha mmodzi yekha ndi udzudzu, ndi malungo okha omwe akupha anthu 438,000 padziko lonse mu 2015, 90% mwa iwo mu Africa.